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	<title>ahmedabad &amp;laquo; WordPress.com Tag Feed</title>
	<link>http://wordpress.com/tag/ahmedabad/</link>
	<description>Feed of posts on WordPress.com tagged "ahmedabad"</description>
	<pubDate>Sat, 05 Jul 2008 20:08:54 +0000</pubDate>

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<title><![CDATA[Indo German Tool Room Recruits General Manager]]></title>
<link>http://govjobs.wordpress.com/?p=213</link>
<pubDate>Fri, 04 Jul 2008 17:15:49 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>govjobs</dc:creator>
<guid>http://govjobs.wordpress.com/?p=213</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Degree in Mecnanica&#8217;/ Production Engg. or equivalent from a recognized University/ Institution]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>Degree in Mecnanica'/ Production Engg. or equivalent from a recognized University/ Institution. b. Desirable : </strong>Post Graduate qualification in Engineering/ Technology/ Management from recognized Institution.</p>
<p><strong>Experience required :</strong> 15 years experience in Production/ Training Department of a Tool Room/ reputed Engineering Industry of which 10 years in a responsible technology/ Management position.<br />
Perferable: Implementation &#38; Management of Engineering projects, Experience in use of computerized MIS including reverse engineering, Rapid Prototyping, CAD/CAM &#38; CNC Technologies etc. Experience in Administration &#38; Labour Management<br />
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Indo German Tool Room (IGTR), Ahmedabad has been set up under Technical collaboration Programme between the Government of India, State Government-Gujarat and Government of Germany. The Tool Room is a Government of India Society, registered under Societies Registration Act and is functioning as autonomous body under Ministry of Micro, Small &#38; Medium Enterprises, Government of India. The main objectives of the Tool Room are to provide support services to the micro, small &#38; medium industries for development and manufa cture of precision tools, moulds, dies, fixtures &#38; equipments; consultancy services and skilled manpower with hands on exposure to the state of the art machinery in the area of tool engineering.<br />
The General Manager, being the Executive Head of IGTR, shall be responsible for day-to-day management and affairs of the Society and shall exercise his powers under the direction, superintendence and control of the Chairman of the Governing Council. It shall be the duty of the General Manager to co-ordinate and exercise general supervision over all the activities of the IGTR,<br />
Applications are invited from citizens of India for the post of General Manager (Scale of pay : Rs. 16400-450-20000) in INDO GERMAN TOOL ROOM, AHMEDABAD, which is proposed to be filled up on contract basis for a period of 5 years initially with further extension based on the review of performance. The details regarding eligibility condition etc. are as under :-<br />
<strong>Educational Qualification</strong><br />
a. Essential: Degree in Mecnanica'/ Production Engg. or equivalent from a recognized University/ Institution.<br />
b. Desirable : Post Graduate qualification in Engineering/ Technology/ Management from recognized Institution.<br />
<strong>Experience:</strong><br />
15 years experience in Production/ Training Department of a Tool Room/ reputed Engineering Industry of which 10 years in a responsible technology/ Management position.<br />
Perferable: Implementation &#38; Management of Engineering projects, Experience in use of computerized MIS including reverse engineering, Rapid Prototyping, CAD/CAM &#38; CNC Technologies etc. Experience in Administration &#38; Labour Management.<br />
<strong>Scale of pay: :</strong> Rs. 16400-450-20000. The post besides basic pay, carries allowances as per government rules.<br />
Age : Below 50 years (relaxable upto 5 years for SC/ST/Internal candidates and 3 years for OBC candidates).<br />
Duration of Appointment The appointment will be made on contract basis for a period of 5 years initially with further extension based on review of perf ormance.</p>
<p><strong>Apply Details:</strong></p>
<p>Applications in duplicate, indicating the name of the applicant, date ot birth, SC/ST or General, permanent address, complete address for correspondence, details of educational qualification &#38; experience, stating the name of organization served, post held, salary drawn, nature of job, current salary alongwith a recent passport size photograph should be sent at the following address within 30 days from the date of publication of this advertisement.<br />
A brief self-assessment regarding the suitability tor the post should also be enclosed by the applicants. Applicants must also enclose attested copies of certificates and date of birth with their application. Incomplete application would be rejected. Persons working in Government, Quasi-Government or public sector should apply through proper channel with advance copy. Giving false information arid canvassing in any manner will render the applicant ineligible for the ppst. For further details refer our website : www.igtrahd. com/ career Applications, alongwith all enclosures, may be sent to the <strong>"Industrial Advisor (Tool Room), Office of the Development Commissioner(MSME), 7th Floor,AWing,Nirman Bhavan,Maulana Azad Road, New Delhi-110 108.</strong></p>
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<title><![CDATA[Realty needs Indices Similar to Equity Market]]></title>
<link>http://abodesindia.wordpress.com/?p=189</link>
<pubDate>Fri, 04 Jul 2008 10:49:54 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>paragjani</dc:creator>
<guid>http://abodesindia.wordpress.com/?p=189</guid>
<description><![CDATA[The Real estate industry in India has been growing by leaps and bounds in the past few years. Howeve]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Real estate industry in India has been growing by leaps and bounds in the past few years. However, the country still lacks a credible way to cross-check the price swings (real or reported) in the sector. For example, recent reports of residential prices cooling off in major cities of the country could not be verified.</p>
<p>There was no authentic data to indicate such a trend. Thus, property buyers remain confused, not knowing, for instance, whether Mumbai property prices fell more than that of Delhi in the last quarter?</p>
<p>The same does not happen with equity investors. If, at the end of the day, anyone wants to know the day’s market trend, he could visit BSE/NSE website or see next day’s newspaper to know the exact rise or fall of Sensex or Nifty. And nobody questions the authenticity of Sensex or Nifty as a barometer of market sentiment. With years of index publishing, a sort of credibility and association has been built with the equity investors by these financial institutions.</p>
<p>Could National Housing Bank (NHB) replicate the same with various real estate stakeholders — government and policymakers, builders, individuals and housing finance industry? Could it start making its real estate index figures (Residex) public, say every three months?</p>
<p>NHB made a beginning in this direction in 2005 when it launched a project for preparation of the real estate price indices for the residential housing segment, NHB Residex. To start with, the project envisaged compiling the indices for 10 cities — Greater Mumbai, Kolkata, Delhi, Chennai, Bangalore, Hyderabad, Ahmedabad, Kanpur, Jaipur and Patna. It also gave price appreciation figures for major cities at the time of the launch of the index. However, getting data from NHB has been tough for analysts.</p>
<p>With various mutual funds planning to soon launch real estate funds, it is imperative that a reliable index data, preferably from a government body like NHB, is made available to act as a benchmark.</p>
<p>Capturing real estate prices in India has its own challenges. Thanks to different types of housing that are made available by builders, there are large variations in property price in a single locality. It is difficult to put a single price to a locality which has different class of houses, say premium as well as low cost.</p>
<p>However, NHB with its wealth of information on loan disbursements and other crucial figures could do a lot for the industry. Since most financiers would have data on a city wise basis, it could be shared with NHB for internal index calculation purposes. If NHB cracks the same, it could be one big step towards making the industry more competitive.</p>
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<title><![CDATA[FRESHERS MECHANICAL ENGINEERING/MECHANICAL DIPLOMA JOBS IN BANGALORE,CHENNAI,DELHI/NCR,HYDERABAD,MUMBAI]]></title>
<link>http://vfreshers.wordpress.com/?p=1127</link>
<pubDate>Wed, 02 Jul 2008 18:21:11 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>walkin</dc:creator>
<guid>http://vfreshers.wordpress.com/?p=1127</guid>
<description><![CDATA[SATYAM - HYDERABAD &lt;&gt; MECHANICAL ENGINEERING JOBS
http://www.vfreshers.com/satyam-hyderabad-me]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>SATYAM - HYDERABAD &#60;&#62; MECHANICAL ENGINEERING JOBS<br />
<a href="http://www.vfreshers.com/satyam-hyderabad-mechanical-engineering-jobs/">http://www.vfreshers.com/satyam-hyderabad-mechanical-engineering-jobs/</a><br />
MECHANICAL DIPLOMA TRAINEES - FRESHERS JOBS &#60;&#62; SAINT GOBAIN - MUMBAI<br />
<a href="http://www.vfreshers.com/mechanical-diploma-trainees-freshers-jobs-saint-gobain-mumbai/">http://www.vfreshers.com/mechanical-diploma-trainees-freshers-jobs-saint-gobain-mumbai/</a><br />
MECHANICAL,ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING FRESHERS - 2008 PASSOUTS &#60;&#62; BOSCH - BANGALORE<br />
<a href="http://www.vfreshers.com/mechanicalelectrical-engineering-freshers-2008-passouts-bosch-bangalore/">http://www.vfreshers.com/mechanicalelectrical-engineering-freshers-2008-passouts-bosch-bangalore/</a><br />
IT SOLUTIONS - AHMEDABAD CHENNAI DELHI &#60;&#62; AUTOCAD ENGINEERS JOBS<br />
<a href="http://www.vfreshers.com/it-solutions-ahmedabad-chennai-delhi-autocad-engineers-jobs/">http://www.vfreshers.com/it-solutions-ahmedabad-chennai-delhi-autocad-engineers-jobs/</a><br />
ARROW MACHINE TOOLS - CHENNAI &#60;&#62; FRESH DIPLOMA HOLDERS MECHANICAL<br />
<a href="http://www.vfreshers.com/arrow-machine-tools-chennai-fresh-diploma-holders-mechanical/">http://www.vfreshers.com/arrow-machine-tools-chennai-fresh-diploma-holders-mechanical/</a><br />
FIRESTONE - MUMBAI &#60;&#62; FRESHERS CAD JOBS<br />
<a href="http://www.vfreshers.com/firestone-mumbai-freshers-cad-jobs/">http://www.vfreshers.com/firestone-mumbai-freshers-cad-jobs/</a><br />
SHRIYA INFOTECH - BANGALORE &#60;&#62; DIPLOMA MECHANICAL FRESHERS<br />
<a href="http://www.vfreshers.com/shriya-infotech-bangalore-diploma-mechanical-freshers/">http://www.vfreshers.com/shriya-infotech-bangalore-diploma-mechanical-freshers/</a><br />
BRIDGE AND ROOF CO. - KOLKATA &#60;&#62; CIVIL,ELECTRICAL,MECHANICAL FRESHERS JOBS<br />
<a href="http://www.vfreshers.com/bridge-and-roof-co-kolkata-civilelectricalmechanical-freshers-jobs/">http://www.vfreshers.com/bridge-and-roof-co-kolkata-civilelectricalmechanical-freshers-jobs/</a><br />
GMMCO LTD. &#60;&#62; BE AUTOMOBILE,MECHANICAL FRESHERS JOBS<br />
<a href="http://www.vfreshers.com/gmmco-ltd-be-automobilemechanical-freshers-jobs/">http://www.vfreshers.com/gmmco-ltd-be-automobilemechanical-freshers-jobs/</a><br />
C &#38; S GROUP -DELHI/NCR &#60;&#62; MECHANICAL DIPLOMA FRESHERS<br />
<a href="http://www.vfreshers.com/c-s-group-delhincr-mechanical-diploma-freshers/">http://www.vfreshers.com/c-s-group-delhincr-mechanical-diploma-freshers/</a><br />
HDRC - DELHI &#60;&#62; MECHANICAL ENGINEER JOBS<br />
<a href="http://www.vfreshers.com/hdrc-delhi-mechanical-engineer-jobs/">http://www.vfreshers.com/hdrc-delhi-mechanical-engineer-jobs/</a><br />
BUILDSOFT GRAPHICS &#60;&#62; AUTOCAD,ADT JOBS IN CHENNAI<br />
<a href="http://www.vfreshers.com/buildsoft-graphics-autocadadt-jobs-in-chennai/">http://www.vfreshers.com/buildsoft-graphics-autocadadt-jobs-in-chennai/</a><br />
TRIDENT INFORMATION SYSTEMS &#60;&#62; MECHANICAL ENGINEER JOBS IN DELHI<br />
<a href="http://www.vfreshers.com/trident-information-systems-mechanical-engineer-jobs-in-delhi/">http://www.vfreshers.com/trident-information-systems-mechanical-engineer-jobs-in-delhi/</a><br />
SATYAM - HYDERABAD &#60;&#62; MECHANICAL ENGINEERING JOBS</p>
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<title><![CDATA[Crying Paragraph From A Novel Called ‘Services’]]></title>
<link>http://snehbhavsar.wordpress.com/?p=18</link>
<pubDate>Fri, 27 Jun 2008 05:21:18 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>Sneh</dc:creator>
<guid>http://snehbhavsar.wordpress.com/?p=18</guid>
<description><![CDATA[“Apne desh ka kuch nahi ho sakta!” (Nothing would happen to our country). The most popular, most]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>“Apne desh ka kuch nahi ho sakta!” (Nothing would happen to our country). The most popular, most common and proudly pronounced catch up line among almost every street corner debates. Whether they are fresh collegians, newly qualified graduates, highly skilled and established professionals or whitely attired politicians, dissatisfaction from the country comes out loud from every mouth. We certainly need to come over this lousy thought. We certainly need to look out of the window now. We need to know the facts by comparing.<br />
I had this intense thought to address this issue while sitting in an underground train I just initiated at the same time. “I have lived in London for three years. Initially I was a foreigner for this country but now I am a lot into the things. I have earned experiences and learned the jobs. I have used from basic to leisure services in this country. I have enjoyed and I have endured. So this is what I need to address about. SERVICES! I have got mixed experiences with the service sector in United Kingdom.”<br />
Starting with the first and essential basic service, Transport. Train service of London, London Underground as it is better known locally, is famous in all over the world. They have got these iconic red double deckers, splendid black cabs and trams as well running in all over the city. The fares of underground and buses have risen nearly 25% in only two years. But the service is getting worse every other day. Appearance is the only thing which differs from Ahmedabad’s AMTS or Mumbai’s well known BEST or Local trains. The commuters might look decent and clean in their cashmere overcoats and jackets in comparison of our ordinarily clad, smelly commuters. The allover external impression is that it is an organized transport system. Yes, we cannot deny the crystal infrastructure of the transport system. But trains remain in tunnels for minutes, buses get terminated anywhere on your way. Single cab journey can buy a second hand scooter in India which can live your purpose of commuting. Weekend refurbishments, planned engineering works, reduced services, severe delays, track replacement, signal failures, disruptions, faulty trains, unavailability of staff and replacement services are the common news at every single underground station chart. And still what you pay is 20% of your income to the dedicated underground. The rail boss stays an inch higher from the ground than everything else, “Don’t expect a seat while short journeys (30 minutes)”, he suggests. “Get off the train if you fill it is crowded”. These are the advisable answers from the responsible and authorized person of London Transport! Congestion charges soar like never before. The motorists have to pay daily congestion charge (£8 per day) if they enter in the designated area called congestion zone of the Central London. So you don’t drive and you pay for public transport and which is bone-breaking for a normal commuter. It is always frustrating for any routine commuter to be late at work or anywhere just on account of Trains and Buses. God bless Briton’s “Read anything! Read anywhere!” habit!<br />
Let’s see what Mobile &#38; Internet providers do. You will find the best offers, the best gadgets and many goodies when you start your services with mobile or internet. You would even get virtually free starter packs. Everything is contracted so once your contract terms are overshadowed by the wonderful offers and freebies, you would start to realize slowly that what you are into! You will surely end up paying more than you would have ever expected. The promises of relentless services would look blurred. A small or serious problem in service may make you suffer for life. To assist you with your problem, there are hundreds of outlets or so called customer service centers of the provider on streets and malls but in most cases you would get the answer, “you will have to talk with customer service advisor on phone”. A physical person cannot resolve anything in front of you, and security reasons are the explanations. More worse happens when you call to customer services. They now describe themselves as information providers only. They can empathize, they can understand your problems, they can listen to your shouting and swearing but at the end, they say, “There is nothing I really can do about it!” You would never be able to speak to the relevant person who can resolve something in real time. Everything works on automated systems, and you would be queuing up to get answered or responded. Problems do occur, technology has got flaws and it is human to accept the problems and to wait for them to get resolved. But you would be left in dark that what is going on, you will just have to wait. Most of the people get fooled with technical terms and they think there is something really serious happening, as serious as ‘launching a space shuttle’. Sales people do anything to sell a ‘bell’ to anyone and rest becomes an ordeal for the customer. We have to be extra careful to understand the services we are going hire.<br />
However, I am back in Ahmedabad for good and I have had some interesting occurrences being a social entity, I will have my hands and mouthful for very long to keep bringing the issues in light</p>
<p>Sneh Bhavsar<br />
London, July 2007</p>
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<title><![CDATA[Langham Hotels forays into India with Wadhwa Developers]]></title>
<link>http://abodesindia.wordpress.com/?p=104</link>
<pubDate>Thu, 26 Jun 2008 11:31:45 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>paragjani</dc:creator>
<guid>http://abodesindia.wordpress.com/?p=104</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Hong Kong-based Langham Hotels International (LHI) is all set to foray into the Indian hospitality s]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hong Kong-based Langham Hotels International (LHI) is all set to foray into the Indian hospitality segment. It has recently tied up with Mumbai-based real estate developer Wadhwa Developers for the same. The hotel chain entered into a management agreement with the developer for a five-star property being developed in Pune. It will introduce its five-star brand Langham Place Hotel for the same. The property located near Koregaon Park, one of the prime locations in Pune, is slated for operations by 2010 end.</p>
<p>The property will consist of around 180 rooms, a coffee shop and a speciality restaurant. It will also house Chuan Spa, the group’s spa brand. The group will also focus on developing an extensive conferencing facility to cater to the meetings, incentives, conferences and exhibitions (MICE) segment.</p>
<p>Besides this property, LHI also plans to expand its presence in the Indian market. “We’re in discussions with several real estate developers in India, and are considering locations in key cities like Mumbai, Ahmedabad, Delhi, Chennai, Kolkata, Goa and Bengaluru,” says Helmut Knipp, Senior Vice President - Development, Langham Hotels International</p>
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<title><![CDATA[Interior Landscape Design]]></title>
<link>http://landscapedesignosi.wordpress.com/?p=3</link>
<pubDate>Thu, 26 Jun 2008 07:41:57 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>yantram9</dc:creator>
<guid>http://landscapedesignosi.wordpress.com/?p=3</guid>
<description><![CDATA[http://architectural-design.outsourcing-services-india.com/landscape-design.php
 
Landscape archite]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:center;margin:0;" align="center"><strong><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Georgia;" lang="EN"><a title="http://architectural-design.outsourcing-services-india.com/landscape-design.php" href="http://architectural-design.outsourcing-services-india.com/landscape-design.php" target="_blank"><span style="color:windowtext;text-decoration:none;">http://architectural-design.outsourcing-services-india.com/landscape-design.php</span></a></span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:center;margin:0;" align="center"><span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Georgia;" lang="EN"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:0.5in;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial;" lang="EN">Landscape architecture is the design, art, management, planning, rehabilitation and preservation of the design and land of the human made construction.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:0.5in;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial;" lang="EN"> </span></p>
<pre><span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial;" lang="EN"><span>               </span>Our company services such as </span><span class="attribute-value"><span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial;">CAD Interior, Landscape designs, <strong>Building Exterior</strong>, 3D Rendering, 3D Models, 3D Landscape Models, 3D Interior Models, Outsource, offshore in India. Residential landscape designs can include: Retaining walls, intimate spaces &#38; Patios, Privacy screenings and Naturalized settings.</span></span>
<span class="attribute-value"><span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial;"> </span></span>
<span class="attribute-value"><strong><span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial;">Commercial Landscape Design</span></strong></span>
<span class="attribute-value"><span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial;"> </span></span></pre>
<pre style="margin-left:0.5in;text-indent:-0.25in;"><span class="attribute-value"><span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial;"><span>1.<span style="font:7pt &#34;">      </span></span></span></span><span class="attribute-value"><span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial;">Your <strong>landscape design</strong> will be accentuate and unique your business' identity</span></span></pre>
<pre style="margin-left:0.5in;text-indent:-0.25in;"><span class="attribute-value"><span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial;"><span>2.<span style="font:7pt &#34;">      </span></span></span></span><span class="attribute-value"><span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial;">Our design can soft the look of inviting and make it warm and your facility.</span></span>
<span class="attribute-value"><span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial;"> </span></span>
<span class="attribute-value"><span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial;"><span>               </span>A comprehensive guide for Create Landscape Designs. The most effective part of the design process is to get clear understood of what is want from the landscape.</span></span>
<span class="attribute-value"><span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial;"> </span></span>
<span class="attribute-value"><span style="font-size:12pt;font-family:Arial;"><span>               </span>Yantram provides <a title="interior landscape desing" href="http://architectural-design.outsourcing-services-india.com/landscape-design.php" target="_blank"><strong>interior landscape design</strong> </a>from sketches and initial design data, tiff or pdf files etc of design plan, sections, printed drawing, elevations. We can also convert existing two-dimensional CAD Interior and Landscape design to new Three-dimensional Models and Three-dimensional rendering from innovative concept or idea.</span></span>
<span class="attribute-value"><span style="font-size:12pt;font-family:Arial;"> </span></span>
<span class="attribute-value"><strong><span style="font-size:12pt;font-family:Arial;">3D modeling services:</span></strong></span>
<span class="attribute-value"><span style="font-size:12pt;font-family:Arial;"><span>               </span></span></span>
<span class="attribute-value"><span style="font-size:12pt;font-family:Arial;"><span>               </span>Building interior and exterior design, 3D modeling of landscape provide you see spaces almost even before they are constructed or started.</span></span>
<span class="attribute-value"><span style="font-size:12pt;font-family:Arial;"> </span></span>
<span class="attribute-value"><span style="font-size:12pt;font-family:Arial;">We can provides 3D modeling services with respect to Landscape and Interior drafting include:</span></span>
<span class="attribute-value"><span style="font-size:12pt;font-family:Arial;"> </span></span></pre>
<ol style="margin-top:0;" type="1">
<li class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:Arial;"><span style="font-size:small;">Three-dimensional Drafting from Two-dimensional CAD formats.</span></span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:Arial;"><span style="font-size:small;">Three-dimensional Sectional view.</span></span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:small;"><strong><span style="font-family:Arial;"><a title="3D Rendering" href="http://architectural-design.outsourcing-services-india.com/landscape-design.php" target="_blank">3D Rendering</a></span></strong><span style="font-family:Arial;"><a title="3D Rendering" href="http://architectural-design.outsourcing-services-india.com/landscape-design.php" target="_blank"> </a>and perspectives can be added to solid Three-dimensional Models of Landscape and Interior designs.</span></span></li>
</ol>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Arial;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:0.25in;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Arial;"><span style="font-size:small;">Our professional designers provides a full range of Landscape and Interior product design in Two-Dimensional format using AutoCAD, ADT, STAAD, Microstation and ArchiCAD.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:0.25in;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Arial;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:0.25in;margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Arial;"><span style="font-size:small;">Yantram can help you create powerful sales and marketing tools that show your project in its context, with Interior and Landscape designs. The services we offer are: site design and planning, site evaluation and analysis, cost estimation, master planning.</span></span></p>
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<title><![CDATA[Nutec Infotech Walkin Ahmedabad 28th June]]></title>
<link>http://thewalkin.wordpress.com/?p=218</link>
<pubDate>Wed, 25 Jun 2008 18:06:05 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>govjobs</dc:creator>
<guid>http://thewalkin.wordpress.com/?p=218</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Experience:1-1+Years Education:BCA, B.E/B.Tech, MCA, M.Sc, M.E., M.Tech , MSc IT, PGDIT. Location: A]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>Experience</strong>:1-1+Years <strong>Education</strong>:BCA, B.E/B.Tech, MCA, M.Sc, M.E., M.Tech , MSc IT, PGDIT. <strong>Location</strong>: Ahmedabad<br />
<strong>Job description:</strong> We want intelligent, dynamic, result oriented and well experienced software programmers in C#.NET ( WinForm ) / VB.NET ( WinForm ) N Tier Architecture and MS SQL 2005.</p>
<p>Candidate should be able to carry out task assigned to him /her independently. He / She must possess good communication skills and must have good team spirit.</p>
<p>Knowledge of VB6 will be an added advantage.</p>
<p>Added advantage: Logical Testing, Manual Testing, Automated Testing &#38; Worked on any ERP</p>
<p>Technical Knowledge: C#.Net (C# 2005/2008) / VB.Net (VB 2005/2008), (VB6), MS SQL.2005, Crystal Reports</p>
<p><strong>Experience:</strong> 1+ Year</p>
<p><strong>Job Requirement:</strong><br />
1. The ideal candidate must have 1+ years industry experience as an software engineer<br />
2. He/She should have experience with and understanding of Corporate Business Knowledge/Working is essential.<br />
3. Candidate must have experience with Microsoft Windows Server is desired<br />
4. Familiar with SQL, Microsoft SQL Server and/or Ms Access is MUST.<br />
5. Experience in supporting, administering and troubleshooting desktop based application.<br />
6. Ready For Onsite Support.<br />
7. Ready for System Requirement Study (SRS &#38; DSRS) at Client Side.<br />
8. Ready for One Year Bond<br />
9. Should have own vehicle.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.thewalkin.com/2008/803_nutec-infotech-programmersoftware-engineer-walkin.html" target="_blank">More Information with Venue Details are here..</a></p>
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<item>
<title><![CDATA[Crying Paragraph From A Novel Called ‘Services’]]></title>
<link>http://snehism.wordpress.com/?p=29</link>
<pubDate>Wed, 25 Jun 2008 06:23:17 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>Sneh</dc:creator>
<guid>http://snehism.wordpress.com/?p=29</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ 
&#8220;Apne desh ka kuch nahi ho sakta!&#8221; (Nothing would happen to our country). The most po]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:12pt;text-align:justify;"> </p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:12pt;text-align:justify;">"<em>Apne desh ka kuch nahi ho sakta</em>!" (Nothing would happen to our country). The most popular, most common and proudly pronounced catch up line among almost every street corner debates. Whether they are fresh collegians, newly qualified graduates, highly skilled and established professionals or whitely attired politicians, dissatisfaction from the country comes out loud from every mouth. We certainly need to come over this lousy thought. We certainly need to look out of the window now. We need to know the facts by comparing.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:12pt;text-align:justify;">I had this intense thought to address this issue while sitting in an underground train I just initiated at the same time. “I have lived in London for three years. Initially I was a foreigner for this country but now I am a lot into the things. I have earned experiences and learned the jobs. I have used from basic to leisure services in this country. I have enjoyed and I have endured. So this is what I need to address about. SERVICES! I have got mixed experiences with the service sector in United Kingdom.”</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:12pt;text-align:justify;"><a href="http://snehism.files.wordpress.com/2008/06/tube1.png"><img class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-33" src="http://snehism.wordpress.com/files/2008/06/tube1.png?w=300" alt="" width="300" height="156" /></a></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:12pt;text-align:justify;">Starting with the first and essential basic service, Transport. Train service of London, London Underground as it is better known locally, is famous in all over the world. They have got these iconic red double deckers, splendid black cabs and trams as well running in all over the city. The fares of underground and buses have risen nearly 25% in only two years. But the service is getting worse every other day. Appearance is the only thing which differs from Ahmedabad’s AMTS or Mumbai’s well known BEST or Local trains. The commuters might look decent and clean in their cashmere overcoats and jackets in comparison of our ordinarily clad, smelly commuters. The allover external impression is that it is an organized transport system. Yes, we cannot deny the crystal infrastructure of the transport system. But trains remain in tunnels for minutes, buses get terminated anywhere on your way. Single cab journey can buy a second hand scooter in India which can live your purpose of commuting. Weekend refurbishments, planned engineering works, reduced services, severe delays, track replacement, signal failures, disruptions, faulty trains, unavailability of staff and replacement services are the common news at every single underground station chart. And still what you pay is 20% of your income to the dedicated underground. The rail boss stays an inch higher from the ground than everything else, “Don’t expect a seat while short journeys (30 minutes)”, he suggests. “Get off the train if you fill it is crowded”. These are the advisable answers from the responsible and authorized person of London Transport! Congestion charges soar like never before. The motorists have to pay daily congestion charge (£8 per day) if they enter in the designated area called <em>congestion zone</em> of the Central London. So you don’t drive and you pay for public transport and which is bone-breaking for a normal commuter. It is always frustrating for any routine commuter to be late at work or anywhere just on account of Trains and Buses. God bless Briton’s <em>“Read anything! Read anywhere!”</em> habit!</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:12pt;text-align:justify;">Let’s see what Mobile &#38; Internet providers do. You will find the best offers, the best gadgets and many goodies when you start your services with mobile or internet. You would even get virtually free starter packs. Everything is contracted so once your contract terms are overshadowed by the wonderful offers and freebies, you would start to realize slowly that what you are into! You will surely end up paying more than you would have ever expected. The promises of relentless services would look blurred. A small or serious problem in service may make you suffer for life. To assist you with your problem, there are hundreds of outlets or so called customer service centers of the provider on streets and malls but in most cases you would get the answer, “you will have to talk with customer service advisor on phone”. A physical person cannot resolve anything in front of you, and security reasons are the explanations. More worse happens when you call to customer services. They now describe themselves as information providers only. They can empathize, they can understand your problems, they can listen to your shouting and swearing but at the end, they say, “There is nothing I really can do about it!” You would never be able to speak to the relevant person who can resolve something in real time. Everything works on automated systems, and you would be queuing up to get answered or responded. Problems do occur, technology has got flaws and it is human to accept the problems and to wait for them to get resolved. But you would be left in dark that what is going on, you will just have to wait. Most of the people get fooled with technical terms and they think there is something really serious happening, as serious as ‘launching a space shuttle’. Sales people do anything to sell a ‘bell’ to anyone and rest becomes an ordeal for the customer. We have to be extra careful to understand the services we are going hire.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:12pt;text-align:justify;">However, I am back in Ahmedabad for good and I have had some interesting occurrences being a social entity, I will have my hands and mouthful for very long to keep bringing the issues in light.</p>
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<title><![CDATA[ગર્વથી કહુ છુ કે હુ છુ અમદાવાદી]]></title>
<link>http://gujaratikavita.wordpress.com/?p=241</link>
<pubDate>Tue, 24 Jun 2008 09:53:16 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>gujaratikavita</dc:creator>
<guid>http://gujaratikavita.wordpress.com/?p=241</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ક્યા મલે કોઇ ને દોસ્તો મા આટલો પ્યાર,
ક]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>ક્યા મલે કોઇ ને દોસ્તો મા આટલો પ્યાર,<br />
કાઇક થાય ને મલવા આવે દોસ્તો હજાર</p>
<p>ક્યા આવી રીક્સા અને ક્યા આવા રસ્તા,<br />
અહી ની રસ્ટોરન્ટ મોંધી ને પાન સસ્તા</p>
<p>અમદાવાદ મા જાત જાત ના લોકો વસ્તા,<br />
દોસ્તો જોડે ટાઈમ નિકલે હસ્તા હસ્તા</p>
<p>ક્યા આવો વરસાદ ને ક્યા આવી ગરમી,<br />
કોને યાદ નથી મમ્મી ના ખોલા ની નરમી</p>
<p>ક્યા મલે કોઇને દુકાન આટ્લી સસ્તી,<br />
ક્યા મલે દૂકાનદારો ની આવી ગ્રાહક ભક્તી</p>
<p>ક્યા મલે કોઇ ને લાઇફ મા આટલી મસ્તી,<br />
સૌથી બેસ્ટ આપણી અમદાવાદ ની વસ્તી</p>
<p>ક્યા આવી ઉત્તરાયન ને ક્યા આવી હોલી,<br />
ફેસ્ટીવલ મા ભેગી થાય આખી દોસ્તો ની ટોલી</p>
<p>ક્યા આવી નવરત્ર ને ક્યા આવી દીવાળી,<br />
ક્યા આવા દાંડીયા ને ક્યા આવા ધમાકા</p>
<p>ક્યા આવી cielo ને ક્યા આવી મારુતી,<br />
ક્યા આવી લસ્સી ને ક્યા આવી જલેબી</p>
<p>ક્યા L.D.,HL, MG, Xaviers જેવી કોલેજો,<br />
ક્યા GLS,JL,CN,X'aviers, Nirma જેવી સ્કૂલો</p>
<p>ક્યા મલે જીમખના જેવો સ્વીમીંગ પુલ,<br />
ક્યા મલે ડ્રાઈવ-ઇન નો વીકએન્ડ</p>
<p>ક્યા મલે સી.જી. રોડ ની રંગીલી સાંજ,<br />
ક્યા મલે લો ગાર્ડન ની છટાકેદાર રાત</p>
<p>ક્યા મલે એ ક્લબો ની મજા, ક્યા મલે એ મોડી રાતો ની મજા,<br />
ક્યા મલે હોનેસ્ટ જેવી પાવ-ભાજી, ક્યા મલે આશોક જેવૂ પાન</p>
<p>ક્યા મલે freezeland જેવી કોફી,<br />
ક્યા મલે ટેન જેવી નાન</p>
<p>અમદાવાદ નો રંગ નીરાળૉ,<br />
અમદાવાદ નો ઢંગ નીરાળૉ</p>
<p>હોય ભલૅ એમા કૉઇ ખરાબી,<br />
તો પણ ગર્વથી કહુ છુ કે હુ છુ અમદાવાદી</p>
<p><em>---- ગુરજરાતી મા અનુવાદ ચેતન સચાણીયા દ્વારા</em></p>
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<title><![CDATA[FreshersHome.com has Following Jobs today]]></title>
<link>http://freshershome.wordpress.com/?p=38</link>
<pubDate>Mon, 23 Jun 2008 00:52:51 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>freshershome</dc:creator>
<guid>http://freshershome.wordpress.com/?p=38</guid>
<description><![CDATA[FreshersHome.com has Following Jobs today:
-2008-Jun-22 : Software Engineer - 10 Positions (Bangalor]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>FreshersHome.com has Following Jobs today:</p>
<p>-2008-Jun-22 : Software Engineer - 10 Positions (Bangalore)<br />
Job Posted Link: http://www.freshershome.com/jobs/index.php?post_id=9498<br />
-2008-Jun-22 : Software Tester Fresher (Hyderabad / Secunderabad)<br />
Job Posted Link: http://www.freshershome.com/jobs/index.php?post_id=9497<br />
-2008-Jun-22 : BE / B.Tech Graduate Freshers - 2006/2007/2008 (Bangalore)<br />
Job Posted Link: http://www.freshershome.com/jobs/index.php?post_id=9496<br />
-2008-Jun-22 : PHP/MySQL Software Developer (Trivandrum)<br />
Job Posted Link: http://www.freshershome.com/jobs/index.php?post_id=9495<br />
-2008-Jun-22 : Walkin for J2EE and .NET freshers (Chennai)<br />
Job Posted Link: http://www.freshershome.com/jobs/index.php?post_id=8081<br />
-2008-Jun-22 : Oracle,.NET,Java,ASP Job Training (Chennai)<br />
Job Posted Link: http://www.freshershome.com/jobs/index.php?post_id=9494</p>
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<title><![CDATA[Drupal Camp 2008 at Ahmedabad, 8-10th August @ DAIICT - Drupal Sessions, Job Fair, Code Sprint]]></title>
<link>http://drupalcamp2008.wordpress.com/?p=3</link>
<pubDate>Sat, 21 Jun 2008 09:05:12 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>drupalcamp2008</dc:creator>
<guid>http://drupalcamp2008.wordpress.com/?p=3</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Jumping at several small opportunities may get us there more quickly than waiting for one big one to]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Jumping at several small opportunities may get us there more quickly than waiting for one big one to come along. The biggest oppurtunity arrives at DRUPAL CAMP INDIA 2008 in the DA-IICT.</p>
<p>A job fair is also referred commonly as a career fair or career exp<img src="http://drupalcamp08.drupalindia.in/files/u1/2006JobFair.jpg" alt="" width="247" height="163" align="right" />o. It is a fair or exposition for employers, recruiters and schools to meet with prospective job seekers. Expos usually include company or organization tables or booths where resumes can be collected and business cards can be exchanged. In the college setting, job fairs are commonly used for entry level job recruiting. Often sponsored by career centers, job fairs provide a convenient location for students to meet employers and perform first interviews.</p>
<p>Several companies are hiring web developers, themers, programmers, key account managers, interns etc. And in Drupal Camp India 2008 we are arranging these kind of fair in which several compnies, some multi-national compies will come and take this opportunity to grab skilled and experienenced professionals.</p>
<p>On Sunday, August 10, 2008 there will be a job fair from 3.00pm to 6:00pm. Event sponsors will have Exhibit space at the job fair. Students and Professionals are welcome to attend this job fair to find a new job or recruit your peers. This event is a great business opportunity for making deals and collaboration on projects.</p>
<p>Bring your resume and your best smile and go home with a fancy new job.</p>
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<title><![CDATA[First rfid tagging for Animal , India]]></title>
<link>http://pragra.wordpress.com/?p=28</link>
<pubDate>Thu, 19 Jun 2008 13:18:51 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>pragra</dc:creator>
<guid>http://pragra.wordpress.com/?p=28</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Pragra infratech has done first successfully animal rfid tagging in India, and veternity doctor show]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Pragra infratech has done first successfully animal rfid tagging in India, and veternity doctor shows injectable rfid tag ,</p>
<p><a href="http://pragra.files.wordpress.com/2008/06/ndvd_001.jpg"><img class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-29" src="http://pragra.wordpress.com/files/2008/06/ndvd_001.jpg?w=300" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a></p>
<p>, veternity doctor is injecting rfid tag in cattle ,</p>
<p><a href="http://pragra.files.wordpress.com/2008/06/ndvd_004.jpg"><img class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-30" src="http://pragra.wordpress.com/files/2008/06/ndvd_004.jpg?w=300" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a></p>
<p><a href="http://pragra.files.wordpress.com/2008/06/ndvd_008.jpg"><img class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-31" src="http://pragra.wordpress.com/files/2008/06/ndvd_008.jpg?w=300" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a></p>
<p>The reader shows unique ID for that animal in which we have implant RFID tag.</p>
<p><span style='text-align:center; display: block;'><object width='425' height='350'><param name='movie' value='http://www.youtube.com/v/dTM-SfO0WmM'></param><param name='wmode' value='transparent'></param><embed src='http://www.youtube.com/v/dTM-SfO0WmM&rel=0' type='application/x-shockwave-flash' wmode='transparent' width='425' height='350'></embed></object></span></p>
<p>and it has unique 15 digit No. which is used for identifying and managing information about animal life cycle.</p>
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<title><![CDATA[Happy (belated) Birthday to Kavin!]]></title>
<link>http://ftbfs.wordpress.com/?p=444</link>
<pubDate>Wed, 18 Jun 2008 06:34:09 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>Kartik Mistry</dc:creator>
<guid>http://ftbfs.wordpress.com/?p=444</guid>
<description><![CDATA[* Many many returns of the day to my dear Kavin, his birthday was on 16th and we had very small part]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>* Many many returns of the day to my dear Kavin, his birthday was on 16th and we had very small party too. Some pics are uploaded to <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kartik_m/">my flickr</a> and thanks to barkha for giving her digicam for capturing great moments.</p>
<p>Now back to Ahmedabad and waiting for rain to use my new umbrealla.</p>
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<title><![CDATA[Introducing Nation State of BJP]]></title>
<link>http://snehism.wordpress.com/?p=25</link>
<pubDate>Tue, 17 Jun 2008 08:50:11 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>Sneh</dc:creator>
<guid>http://snehism.wordpress.com/?p=25</guid>
<description><![CDATA[
The rage is spilling over two groups because of the newly produced outrageous comments of our “ho]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>
The rage is spilling over two groups because of the newly produced outrageous comments of our “honorable” (?) chief minister Mr. Narendra Modi. “I am inviting the Congress monarch to charge me with sedition charges and hang me if they have guts! They can’t hang Afzal, how can they hang me?” Although the amount of people, who are applying at least some thinking, is very less; and on the other hand, there are crowds stating Mr. Modi as next to almighty of Gujarat. It isn’t over here, with their skewed and narrowed vision they also see him as the future PM of India. India might have seen corrupted, inefficient or lazy Prime Ministers since the independence. But it will be the day of the biggest ‘SHAME’, if ever Mr. Narendra Modi will stick as a stain on the magnanimity of Indian Prime Ministership. Start getting over this falsely created political image right now if you have a little ‘Hindustani’ (being an Indian rather than a Hindu, or a Muslim or anything else) feeling and heart remained within you.</p>
<p>Hindustan does not belong to Hindus only but Hindustan is formed by Hindus where the Hindus are the citizens who live in India regardless of the religion they follow. India’s culture, religions and people have got enormous strength to get melted within each other and come out as a harmonic nation. Take a step ahead, I would suggest. We are humans and humans are ethical creatures on the earth. Animals sometimes eat their own infants to survive but we do not, as we have memory to remember and brain to think and decide what is right, what is ethical and what really we should do! We better start using it before we loose our state or nation to such self-created samrats. There is one more correction to the phrase ‘Hindu Hradaysamrat’, as there is a lot of doubt that these Modi supporters have hearts and human emotions at all! The person challenging the ruling party for charging him under sedition (Rajdroh) or calling the ruling government as a monarch (“sultanate” as he phrased in his speech), is not a political rhetoric but an incontrollable mouthful. Leading politics is much about diplomacy and leader’s exemplary behavior in public. Provoking emotional harmony and announcing extra personal importance are not the elements of democratic bureaucracy at all. It has been said by many noble personnel, “It is least important what you do, but more important is how you do it!”  Major of our Gujaratis believe that Mr. Modi has established a peaceful state where there has been no communal confrontation has taken place since 2002. Let’s agree for a moment but the question is “How has it been done?” With assassinations, killing, threats and fear. We all know that. And now he is singing the same song, pushing for Afzal’s hanging. It is his prejudice for a particular community which is coming out of him loud. A leader should never be biased, and should never contain any prejudice whatsoever. Again, why someone’s should be that much concerned about killing? He keeps in touch with those business giants regularly and on the other hand he tries to win votes and applauses from the less literate villagers, who can never imagine the twists and turns a politician like Modi can apply. His connectivity with the middle-class seems to be intangible.</p>
<p>It has been more than six years that we had this inhuman act took place in our own Gujarat. We don’t know how much it would be haunting Mr. Modi in his dreams, but the people, who saw the blood bath, people whose injuries are healed but the hearts are not, people who are still humans – they all will always moan about this tragedy. Development cannot exist at the cost of humanity and ethics. Our Gujarat is getting missed somewhere, we are getting missed in these tall buildings and malls. We are disconnecting with each other and we are misrelating with humanity. We must think!<br />
<strong>Sneh Bhavsar &#124; Ahmedabad, 17 June 2008</strong></p>
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<title><![CDATA[Rude ‘Crude’]]></title>
<link>http://snehism.wordpress.com/?p=19</link>
<pubDate>Tue, 17 Jun 2008 07:25:58 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>Sneh</dc:creator>
<guid>http://snehism.wordpress.com/?p=19</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Bang! You must be burning with no visible flames because of the recent fuel price hike. Worse, if yo]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Bang! You must be burning with no visible flames because of the recent fuel price hike. Worse, if your ‘Roti’ is cooked on LPG gas stoves, then each one of them is becoming more expensive. Yes, we do have many reasons to criticize the outrageous price hike which has fumed the country all over. But we could also try at least to consider a few reasons for this move from the Government. I strongly recommend reading 'Government’ as ‘The Government of India – Our Country’ not as the UPA or Congress government. Should we know the whole perception about this dark market of fuel and gases before we really conclude anything? How much is the Government is blamable for the price hike? Think, think and think.</p>
<p>Crude oil is the most ‘wanted’ commodity in the world today. Everyday 7.6 Crore barrel (approx 1200 crore litres) of oil is consumed by the whole world. Let’s see, who the top consumers are!</p>
<div>
<table class="MsoTableGrid" border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="100%" align="center">
<tbody>
<tr style="height:25.6pt;">
<td style="background:#e6e6e6;width:170.4pt;height:25.6pt;border:windowtext 1pt solid;padding:0 5.4pt;" width="227">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">Country</span></span></p>
</td>
<td style="border-right:windowtext 1pt solid;border-top:windowtext 1pt solid;background:#e6e6e6;border-left:#e0dfe3;width:250.65pt;border-bottom:windowtext 1pt solid;height:25.6pt;padding:0 5.4pt;" width="334">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">Oil Consumption</span></span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height:17.5pt;">
<td style="border-right:windowtext 1pt solid;border-top:#e0dfe3;border-left:windowtext 1pt solid;width:170.4pt;border-bottom:windowtext 1pt solid;height:17.5pt;background-color:transparent;padding:0 5.4pt;" width="227">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">United States of America</span></span></p>
</td>
<td style="border-right:windowtext 1pt solid;border-top:#e0dfe3;border-left:#e0dfe3;width:250.65pt;border-bottom:windowtext 1pt solid;height:17.5pt;background-color:transparent;padding:0 5.4pt;" width="334">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">200 lacs barrels per day <em>(not surprised at all!)</em></span></span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height:17.5pt;">
<td style="border-right:windowtext 1pt solid;border-top:#e0dfe3;border-left:windowtext 1pt solid;width:170.4pt;border-bottom:windowtext 1pt solid;height:17.5pt;background-color:transparent;padding:0 5.4pt;" width="227">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">China</span></span></p>
</td>
<td style="border-right:windowtext 1pt solid;border-top:#e0dfe3;border-left:#e0dfe3;width:250.65pt;border-bottom:windowtext 1pt solid;height:17.5pt;background-color:transparent;padding:0 5.4pt;" width="334">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">56 lacs barrels per day</span></span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height:17.5pt;">
<td style="border-right:windowtext 1pt solid;border-top:#e0dfe3;border-left:windowtext 1pt solid;width:170.4pt;border-bottom:windowtext 1pt solid;height:17.5pt;background-color:transparent;padding:0 5.4pt;" width="227">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">Japan</span></span></p>
</td>
<td style="border-right:windowtext 1pt solid;border-top:#e0dfe3;border-left:#e0dfe3;width:250.65pt;border-bottom:windowtext 1pt solid;height:17.5pt;background-color:transparent;padding:0 5.4pt;" width="334">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">54 lacs barrel per day</span></span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height:17.5pt;">
<td style="border-right:windowtext 1pt solid;border-top:#e0dfe3;border-left:windowtext 1pt solid;width:170.4pt;border-bottom:windowtext 1pt solid;height:17.5pt;background-color:transparent;padding:0 5.4pt;" width="227">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;"><strong>India</strong><strong></strong></span></span></p>
</td>
<td style="border-right:windowtext 1pt solid;border-top:#e0dfe3;border-left:#e0dfe3;width:250.65pt;border-bottom:windowtext 1pt solid;height:17.5pt;background-color:transparent;padding:0 5.4pt;" width="334">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><strong><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">22 lacs barrel per day</span></span></strong></p>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<p> </p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">India consumes a fair amount of oil everyday and ranks among top 10 largest consumers of oil in the world. India does not have enough oil produced from within the country itself and hence we import <strong>70%</strong> of our consumption. Although, country’s capacity to refine the necessary oil stock is quite adequate. </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><strong><em><span style="font-size:8pt;color:#cc3300;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;"> </span></span></em></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><strong><em><span style="color:#cc3300;"><span style="font-size:small;font-family:Times New Roman;"> </span></span></em></strong></p>
<p> </p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0 0.25in;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;"><strong><em><span style="color:#a82800;">India</span></em></strong><strong><em><span style="color:#a82800;"> has to largely rely on the imports for oil sources as the consumption (approx 35 crore litres per day) is significantly greater than the ability of production (approx 12.7 crore litres).</span></em></strong></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-size:8pt;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;font-family:Times New Roman;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">Indian government officially dismantled the Administered Pricing Mechanism (APM) in 2002. APM used to regulate the flow and the prices of oil. Oil companies were told how much to sell and at what price. It means there was a less influence of international market on the fuel prices in India. But an insistence for free market pricing and foreign competition made the government to loose APM completely. But they kept an indirect eye on some key fuels to keep regulating their prices. As a result since last few years, crude price is having high correlation with the international market price.<span>  </span></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><strong><em><span style="color:#cc3300;"><span style="font-size:small;font-family:Times New Roman;"> </span></span></em></strong></p>
<p> </p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0 0.25in;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;"><strong><em><span style="color:#a82800;">India</span></em></strong><strong><em><span style="color:#a82800;">’s price regulation mechanism for crude oil came to an end and it is to encourage the foreign participation in oil exploration. Now the prices are highly correlated with the international market price.</span></em></strong></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-size:6pt;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;font-family:Times New Roman;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;"><a href="http://snehism.files.wordpress.com/2008/06/graph.png"></a></span></span></p>
<p style="text-align:center;"><img class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-20 aligncenter" src="http://snehism.wordpress.com/files/2008/06/graph.png?w=300" alt="" width="300" height="188" /></p>
<p> </p>
<p> <span style="font-size:small;font-family:Times New Roman;">Let us see the domestic price graph of petrol, diesel and international price of crude oil between the years 2003 and 2008.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;font-family:Times New Roman;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;font-family:Times New Roman;">The graph clearly represents the gradual increase in prices of petrol and diesel since 2003. Of course, it shows the prices getting increased on regular basis since 2003 and that is natural. The most interesting part resides between starting 2007 and mid 2008 (now). In this one and half year crude oil prices have risen from <strong>$55.80 per barrel to $138.14 per barrel (<em>as on 7 June 2008</em>)</strong>. It comes to 150% of hike within just 18 months. As a fact, India is least capable to anything about these prices and hence we have to absorb this increase in price somehow. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;font-family:Times New Roman;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;font-family:Times New Roman;">Let us compare the petrol and diesel prices during these 18 months of time. <strong>Petrol</strong> has gone up from <strong>Rs. 42.85 (Jan 2007) to Rs. 56.52 (June 2008)</strong> and <strong>Diesel</strong> has crossed <strong>Rs. 38 (June 2008)</strong> mark in compare to <strong>Rs. 30.25 (Jan 2007)</strong>. There is a 33% and 26% of rise in petrol and diesel respectively. Doesn’t it seem that we have reasonably regulated fuel prices despite of the madness running over crude oil price?</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:6pt;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><strong><em><span style="color:#cc3300;"><span style="font-size:small;font-family:Times New Roman;"> </span></span></em></strong></p>
<p> </p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0 0.25in;"><strong><em><span style="color:#a82800;"><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">The government is bearing a huge financial burden to provide uninterrupted supply of petrol, diesel and LPG to common men. Looking at the unprecedented price hike in international crude oil prices, we have got to bear a fraction of it for our own oil companies and hence for our country.</span></span></span></em></strong></p>
<p><span style="font-size:12pt;font-family:'Times New Roman';"><br />
</span> </p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;font-family:Times New Roman;">Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas has released the figures and they suggest that the government and oil PSUs have been trying to moderate the impact on the common man. At current prices government will bear a financial burden of Rs. 245,000 crore in 2008-09. It would be out of scope to understand crude oil international price market at the moment. We need to be concerned with the solutions we can derive by our own efforts to deal with the increasing prices of fuels. There is not doubt that the increase of Rs. 5 per litre in petrol price is significant for a common man but for now considering this difficult situation and to act accordingly is the only choice left. It could have been worse if we look at the over all growth in crude prices internationally.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;font-family:Times New Roman;"> </span></p>
<p> </p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;font-family:Times New Roman;">As one of the main reasons is that we have a greater reliance on imports for the oil and that is because we consume more. How can we contribute our bit? It is by trying to optimize our consumption of fuels, whether it’s petrol, diesel or natural gases. Broadly, any kind of energy should be saved to minimize unexpected consequences. And at last, Indian government has put some suggestions in a public advertisement, which may help us controlling our own consumptions and hence the oil situations and prices in future.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;font-family:Times New Roman;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;font-family:Times New Roman;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0;"> </p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:center;margin:0;" align="center"><strong><span style="font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial;">Conserver Energy for Brighter Future</span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:center;margin:0;" align="center"><strong><span style="font-family:Arial;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></strong></p>
<ul style="margin-top:0;" type="disc">
<li class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:Arial;"><span style="font-size:small;">Drive at optimum speed of 45-55 kms/hr</span></span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:Arial;"><span style="font-size:small;">Maintain correct tyre pressure</span></span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:Arial;"><span style="font-size:small;">Switch off engines at traffic signals</span></span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:Arial;"><span style="font-size:small;">While driving do not drive the clutch</span></span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:Arial;"><span style="font-size:small;">Keep your vehicle engine tuned</span></span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:Arial;"><span style="font-size:small;">Light your stove only after you have all ingredients within your reach</span></span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:Arial;"><span style="font-size:small;">Pressure cooking saves fuel and time</span></span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:Arial;"><span style="font-size:small;">Use optimum quantity of water while cooking</span></span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:Arial;"><span style="font-size:small;">Use higher efficiency ‘ISI’ marked LPG stove</span></span></li>
</ul>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Arial;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Arial;"><span style="font-size:small;"> </span></span><strong><span style="font-size:small;font-family:Times New Roman;"> </span></strong><strong><span style="font-size:small;font-family:Times New Roman;"> </span></strong><strong><span style="font-size:small;font-family:Times New Roman;"> </span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><strong><span style="font-family:'Trebuchet MS';"><span style="font-size:small;">Sneh Bhavsar</span></span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><strong><span style="font-family:'Trebuchet MS';"><span style="font-size:small;">Ahmedabad &#124; 9 June 2008</span></span></strong></p>
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<title><![CDATA[Your Development Is Futile!]]></title>
<link>http://snehism.wordpress.com/?p=17</link>
<pubDate>Tue, 17 Jun 2008 07:20:00 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>Sneh</dc:creator>
<guid>http://snehism.wordpress.com/?p=17</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ 
This take on recent polls, is my take on you and all the Gujaratis. Gujaratis are far far behind ]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p> </p>
<p>This take on recent polls, is my take on you and all the Gujaratis. Gujaratis are far far behind from the thought of nationalism where the nationalism is the principal and has to prevail in every member of the democracy. We are very much at the individual level; you ought to rip off that cover. Gujarat is still more of a shame to India than a proud of India in all over the world. Do not ask those money minded gujjus in London or New Jersey how they feel about the Gujarat and Modi, but asks the world. Even you can ask the other states of India. It is not the benchmark to believe that you are the best person if papa, mama and didi believe so, you should ask neighbors, friends, colleagues and even the society. Put the self on the surface - let it be commented it self. People want to look Modi, people<br />
want to dance Modi. I am heart-ripped because of this selfish, stiff and soulless mindset of Gujjus. Modi is a good leader and knows the ways to win the elections. Getting the top rank in the school examination and being a scholar are completely diverse. Being an ideal leader and winning the election to become chief minister are also completely different.</p>
<p>The definition of the development is completely diverse for India in every manner. Centralization does not work for us; Distribution is the must for us. We don't need to raise 5 malls in every area; we need to raise 5 farmers in every village. There are lots of things that I am and you are (not personally you) not enough sensible to say, but we can at least comprehend the things and not just follow the mass. Also the so called development and economic growth are coming down to Gujarat because of the individual business endeavors, outsourcing and over all India's product dominance in the market.<br />
India is having intelligence overflow (Giddens: International social science author) and that has resulted in an economic growth and we have gone through this process over more than 40 years not just last 10 years. And the 'malai' we professionals and executives are eating now, is the outcome of this stirring process of the Indian global injections. I will say hundred times – it does not coexist with development to filter the growth areas and the growing mass. If you don’t get it, I reiterate in simple words, “It is not possible to talk about hindutva &#38; development together. Any development is futile without the intact harmony and rational environment.” It is not the development of Gujarat what you see. It will not be the Gujarat you may be wanting.</p>
<p>Sneh Bhavsar<br />
Ahmedabad &#124; 27 December 2007</p>
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<title><![CDATA[Sarkar Raj - Prerelease]]></title>
<link>http://snehism.wordpress.com/?p=16</link>
<pubDate>Tue, 17 Jun 2008 07:14:54 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>Sneh</dc:creator>
<guid>http://snehism.wordpress.com/?p=16</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Ambalal Kausty - an active, experienced and a person with involvement in political activities could ]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Ambalal Kausty - an active, experienced and a person with involvement in political activities could not get help for his own family from the authorities. (“BJP can’t protect my family”, 25 March, Ahmedabad Mirror) How much assurance ‘Modi Sarkar’ provides that they would protect our families, our daughters<br />
from anti-social elements? Bugle blower of fighting terrorism, Mr. Modi &#38; party appear to be unable of handling the social violence. It is alarming for any of us to be alert and aware of the domestic issues around our neighborhood. It is very usual to find bigheaded individuals in every locality. We ignore such things and our liberal approach towards them is often encouraging for such people, as Ambalal Kausty had their daughter-in-law left harassed by a local garage guy in Kankaria. They were even threatened and attacked with weapons. It’s a shame that even being an active member of a ruling political party Ambalal cannot get justice for his family’s honour. Why should someone even have to use his political connections to protect the women of his family? Are the law system and the police completely handicapped? Does a victim always need a political relation to get protected or to get justice? Common men’s honour and security are at stake, and have no value in this Modi’s hierarchical power planner. You will be served better, how better your relations are! This government is reaching the highest number of rapes, women assaults, child abuses and there are countless little problems around us. “The number of rape offences registered last year in Gujarat jumped from 253 in September to 336, by 2005 end.” (16 Feb 2006, Sourav Mukherjee, TNN). Our faces are still red with the shameful slap of Patan college incident.</p>
<p>A few anti-socials are not just troubling some women or individuals but they are murdering the social dignity in daylight. Any development and technological industrializations are futile when they are ignoring the social security of the citizens, especially of women. No political party or no government had such an extreme dominance over the people and the social system in past, if we talk about Gujarat. We seem to be least secure with our lives, our dignity and our social disposition at present. Human lives have gone cheaper compared to material development. It is also not restricted to the individuals only, there are convicts who are pain for the whole locality, or to the organizations and still they roam free despite of getting charged for serious offences. They get out of jail merely within two days with their political powers. For instance, Gandhi Ashram residents suffer including some local innocent families and even some gandhians too. They are humiliated with the indecent activities around; they are abused with their belongings and bearing the damages to their reputation and businesses. Gandhi Ashram itself is being disgraced falsely by some individuals on regular basis. Ashram trustees are inactive and ignorant even about such serious tribulations in this heritage premises. Spiritless local authorities and political backing to such anti-socials work well and social integrity get killed here every other day. An immense amount of pain spills over when such things happen in a place which is the source of inspiration to non-violence, peace and humanity through the whole world. It is the place which gives Gujarat and Ahmedabad an identity through the world to feel proud of. It is up to us how much should we care about it?</p>
<p>Sneh Bhavsar &#124; 25 March 2008, Ahmedabad</p>
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<title><![CDATA[Morality Declines!]]></title>
<link>http://snehism.wordpress.com/?p=15</link>
<pubDate>Tue, 17 Jun 2008 07:09:02 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>Sneh</dc:creator>
<guid>http://snehism.wordpress.com/?p=15</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Children are the real asset of the country. How much care we are taking of our national wealth? The ]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Children are the real asset of the country. How much care we are taking of our national wealth? The beauty of childhood has lost over parents’ hyper-sensitive approach for their children’s success, be it in school examination or in a curriculum competition. Success at any cost! There was a time, mothers sang poems and fathers swung their children in parks. Sparing designated time to children’s study as a part of daily routine for parents. Utmost they could do is to provide extra tuitions and expecting more hard work from kids in order to reach the top results. But the appetite for success has gone  beyond limits.</p>
<p>Students are at immense pressure and it is more than ever. They spend hours at school, go for tuitions, spend their evening at learning swimming, cricket, singing, dancing or playing piano and then piles of home work and practice. Parents do not want their child to fall second in anything. We made up our minds before some time believing that it is a competitive age with the growing population and flooding opportunities in our country. We understood the seriousness of the contest in every domain. But we are facing moral decline against achieving success. It has been observed over the years that human morality is touching grounds in some cases, where people are vulnerable to any inhuman<br />
act. Money can buy anything and anything could be done to make money. This modern philosophy is seemingly eradicating moral values in this generation of people. </p>
<p>As we have seen in recent board examinations in Gujarat, how money and power tried to rule over the ethos of education system. Last few days were completely shocking which ruined the trust over education system and teachers. We are yet to come over the pain of Patan incident. Teachers are playing evils and parents train their kids how to get success at any cost. Most basic sources of learning in a human’s preliminary life are not performing pure. Provocative media, conspiracies in public life, nudity served in news papers, pushing boundaries of entertainment world, and hardcore technological life style – all these have made our children grown before time and have left them with no ethical and disciplinary education. ‘Innocence’ has been isolated from children. Being responsible entities of the society we all – parents, teachers and all of us are accountable for it. It is in our hands, what we want our kids to be. The society expects and we are to decide between raising a clean human or encouraging corrupted success. </p>
<p>Sneh<br />
Ahmedabad &#124; 19 March 2008</p>
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<title><![CDATA[Cosmopolite Gujaratis]]></title>
<link>http://snehism.wordpress.com/?p=12</link>
<pubDate>Tue, 17 Jun 2008 06:55:23 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>Sneh</dc:creator>
<guid>http://snehism.wordpress.com/?p=12</guid>
<description><![CDATA[
Dear Cosmopolites of the “developing” Gujarat,
I would like to introduce you with something imp]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://snehism.files.wordpress.com/2008/06/gujarati.gif"><img src="http://snehism.wordpress.com/files/2008/06/gujarati.gif?w=300" alt="" width="300" height="101" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-14" /></a></p>
<p>Dear Cosmopolites of the “developing” Gujarat,</p>
<p>I would like to introduce you with something imperative to your life and your social presence. Being a<br />
proud Gujarati, what responsibilities you have understood when you have at least crossed your adolescent age? Reading Gujarati language is the challenge for most Gujaratis. It is a shame for us not being able to read and speak pure Gujarati language. Gujarati Literature (Sahitya) is the most valuable heritage of our culture and to respect the heritage is our duty.</p>
<p>We read news papers, magazines and sometimes stories and novels in Gujarati. It is more important to<br />
read the quality literature produced by authentic sources. Pick the literature which touches you, which gives you a neutral perspective of the society, human, language, religion and so on. Building up on our little wisdom, we can try to know more and learn more about our domestic issues, people, nation and the whole world. It is said by scholars, the creation of the literature should origin from the social problems and it should touch the rest of the society. Author carries a huge responsibility while writing and publishing the literature, be it in any form – news, articles, stories, novels, anything. If we include media and journalism in the row, we must learn to identify the essence of the issues. At present, audio visual media brings out many issues from far corners, but the presentation of the facts contains a lot of provocation, indecency, jest and ridicule. They often are misleading too.</p>
<p>I urge to the educated and sensible mass to filter their reading, understand the importance of Gujarati<br />
language and find the quality literature for your self, your family and children. I am sure you would be<br />
proud to inherit the precious Gujarati literature to your successors. I would like to take this opportunity to distribute the soft copy of one of the best and one of oldest (22 years) quality Gujarati magazine, published on fortnightly basis, NIRIKSHAK. I am not associated with this magazine in any way but just an occasional reader. It will be an asset to have such magazines among your regular reading material. We can at least provide this to our families and children. </p>
<p>With best regards and hopes,<br />
Sneh</p>
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<title><![CDATA[Peninsula widens Portfolio with IT Parks, Townships ]]></title>
<link>http://abodesindia.wordpress.com/?p=69</link>
<pubDate>Tue, 17 Jun 2008 06:22:41 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>paragjani</dc:creator>
<guid>http://abodesindia.wordpress.com/?p=69</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Peninsula Land Ltd, the Ashok Piramal-backed real estate company, is diversifying into integrated to]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Peninsula Land Ltd, the Ashok Piramal-backed real estate company, is diversifying into integrated townships and information technology parks in Pune, Nashik and Hyderabad. It also plans to enter Ahmedabad, Chennai, Mysore, Bangalore and Coimbatore by next year. Peninsula is developing five projects, which includes one residential and one township project in Nashik, and integrated townships and IT Parks in Pune and Hyderabad. The company is taking a very risky decision by putting up five huge projects during the same time, because looking at the present conditions it is unsure whether it will be able to sell the residential units. Secondly, these are IT Parks not special economic zones where IT companies would rarely tread as the tax benefit scheme will get over by March 2009 even before the project is ready.</p>
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<title><![CDATA[The truth Behind Ramayana Gyan dot com Revealed.]]></title>
<link>http://gyandotcom.wordpress.com/?p=122</link>
<pubDate>Mon, 16 Jun 2008 08:17:32 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>gyandotcom by Rohit Sharma</dc:creator>
<guid>http://gyandotcom.wordpress.com/?p=122</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Man has been on the earth a lot longer than generally accepted. Space images taken by NASA reveal a ]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span style="font-size:x-small;font-family:Arial;"><a href="http://gyandotcom.files.wordpress.com/2008/06/nasapictureof30kmlongramasetuinpalkstraitbetweenrameswarammannarsrilanka.jpg"></a>Man has been on the earth a lot longer than generally accepted. Space images taken by NASA reveal a mysterious ancient bridge in the Palk Strait between India and Sri Lanka.</p>
<p>The recently discovered bridge is made of a chain of shoals 18 miles long. The bridge's unique curvature and composition by age reveals that it is man made. Legends as well as archeological studies reveal that the first signs of human inhabitants in Sri Lanka date back to a primitive age, about 1,750,000 years ago and the bridge's age is also almost equivalent.<a href="http://gyandotcom.files.wordpress.com/2008/06/nasapictureof30kmlongramasetuinpalkstraitbetweenrameswarammannarsrilanka.jpg"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-124" src="http://gyandotcom.wordpress.com/files/2008/06/nasapictureof30kmlongramasetuinpalkstraitbetweenrameswarammannarsrilanka.jpg" alt="" width="348" height="400" /></a></p>
<p>This information confirms the mysterious legend of the Ramayana, recorded to have taken place in the Treta Yuga (more than 1,700,000 years ago). At that time the inhabitants in the world were much more spiritual than they are today.</p>
<p>In this epic, a bridge is discussed which was built between India and Sri Lanka under the supervision of Rama, considered to be an Incarnation of God. Rama went to Sri Lanka to save his wife Sita who had been abducted by Ravana, a demonic king of the era who terrorized the religious people in India.</p>
<p>The reason that God manifest Himself as Rama was to rid the world of Ravana who was terrorizing religious souls. These religious ones were the ones that prayed to God, beseeching Him to protect them. In early Indian literature, there are periods of history written about that contain multiples of 432,000 years. According to the Vedic system 1,000 Yuga cycles equals One Day of Brahma. The lengths of "time" in the Satya, Treta, Dvapura and Kali yugas are 4, 3, 2, and 1 times an interval of 432,000 years.</p>
<p>Within these immense periods of time the human life span decreases from 100,000 years in the Satya-yuga (the Golden Age), to 10,000 years in the Treta-yuga (the Silver Age), 1,000 years in the Dwapura-yuga (the Bronze Age), and finally 100 years in the Kali-yuga (the Iron Age). All these numbers are multiples of 108, the number of beads in Eastern prayer necklaces. Rama lived in the Treta Yuga.</p>
<p>A Yuga cycle consists of four yugas, or 4.32 million years. A thousand yuga cycles equals One Day of Brahma or 4.32 billion years.</p>
<p>It is told that in the Satya Yuga everyone had God consciousness.  In the Treta Yuga it dropped to 75%; in the Dwapara Yuga it dropped to 50% and in the Kali Yuga (this age) it dropped down to 25%.</span>It has been believed that there is no evidence to determine the dates of events in the Ramayanic era. Some historians of the past even refuse to acknowledge that Rama and other characters from the Ramayana even existed. However, Sage Valmiki has recorded the dates if events in detail, albeit by describing the positions of stars and planets. To decipher the astronomical encodings has not been a trivial task, and not many have attempted to do so. It should be noted that the ancient Indians had a prefect method of time measurement. They recorded the '<strong>tithis</strong>', days according to the nakshatra on which the moon prevailed, the months, the seasons and even the different Solstices. By therefore noting a particular arrangement of the astronomical bodies, which occur once in many thousand years, the dates of the events can be calculated. The correct astronomical records goes to show that Valmiki's has chronicled an account of a true story and also, that the an advanced time measurement system was known to the Hindus (Indians) atleast 9000 years ago.</p>
<p>Mahabharat states that Sage Vishwamitra started counting nakshatras from Shravana (Aadiparva A.71 and Ashwamedha A.44) and a new reference to time measurement thus initiated. According to the old tradition, the first place was assigned to the nakshatra prevelant on the Vernal Equinox. Vishwamitra modified this and started measuring from the nakshatra at the Autumnal Equinox. Sharvan was at this juncture at about 7500 B.C, which is therefore the probable period when Vishwamitra existed and also that of the Ramayanic Era.</p>
<p>Formerly, the year initiated with the Varsha-Rutu (season) and therefore was termed "<strong>Varsha</strong>". Ramayan shows that the flag was being hoisted to celebrate the new year on Ashwin Paurnima (Kishkindha 16/37, Ayodhya 74/36). Ayodhya 77 mentions that the flags were defaced and damaged due to heat and showers. These descriptions point to the fact that their new year started on the Summer Solstice when heat and rain simultaneously exist. The Summer Solstice fell on Ashwin Full Moon, so the Sun was diagonally opposite at Swati nakshatra. This astral configuration can be calculated to have occured around 7400 B.C.</p>
<p>Kishkindha 26-13 describes the commencement of the rainy season. In shloka 14, refers to Shravan as "<strong>Varshika Poorva Masa</strong>". Kishkindha 28/2 clearly shows that the rainy season began in Bhadrapada Masa. Further description "<em>Heated by the Sun and showered by new waters, the earth is expelling vapours</em>" (Kish.26/7) points to Bhadrapada as premonsoon. Kish.28/17 tells that there was alternate sun-shine and shadowing by the clouds. Kish.28/14 describes the on-coming rainy season. Thus Bhadrapada was the month of pre-monsoon, that is before 21st June or Summer Solstice. Naturally, months of Ashwin and Kartika formed the rainy season. It is therefore concluded that Ashwin Full Moon coincided with Summer Solstice, that year being 7400 B.C.</p>
<p>Now we shall proceed with the astral route. Valmiki records the birth of Rama as Chaitra Shuddha Navami (9th), on Punarvasu Nakshatra and five plants were exalted then; Sun in Mesha upto 10 deg., Mars in Capricorn at 28 deg., Jupiter in Cancer at 5 deg., Venus in Pisces at 27 deg. and Saturn in Libra at 20 deg. (Bala Kanda.18/Shloka 8,9).</p>
<p>Ayodhya 4/18 states that Sun, Mars and Rahu were at Dasharatha's nakshatra. It was the month of Chaitra, so the Sun was in Revati, Ashwini or Bharani. Naturally, either Rahu and Ketu was in any one of these nakshatra (Rahu and Ketu are diagonally opposite).</p>
<p>The planetary positions on 16th October 5561 B.C., the date of commencement of the Mahabharat War, have been calculated and known .here are the exact calculated dates and time line of ramayana.</p>
<p>15th November 7292 B.C was then Phalguna Amavasya. Valmiki states that Ravan came out for the last battle on the Amavasya day (Yudh. 93/66) and was killed. In the description of the battle, Sage Valmiki writes, "Kosala's nakshatra Vishakha is aspected by Mars" (Yudh. 103/37). The annual motion of Mars is 191.405 degrees. In 14 years, it will progress by 159.58 degrees. At the time of Rama's exile, Mars was at 303 deg. 159 deg. added to this provides Mars at 102 deg. in Pushya. From Pushya Mars could cast its fourth-sight on Vishakha. So, the calculations presented so far seem to be correct. It also shows Valimiki's minute observations and time recording capabilities. Thus the date of the last battle of the War is 15th November 7292 B.C.</p>
<pre>
Following are the dates of few events from the Ramayana:

Rama's Birth Date            4th  December 7323 B.C

Rama-Seeta Married           7th  April    7307 B.C

Rama Exiled                  29th November 7306 B.C.

Hanuman enters Lanka         1st September 7292 B.C

Hanuman meets Seeta          2nd September 7292 B.C.

Seetu (Bridge) built         26-30th Oct.  7292 B.C
on the ocean

The War begins               3rd  November 7292 B.C

Kumbhakarna is killed        7th  November 7292 B.C.

Ravana is killed by Rama     15th November 7292 B.C.

Rama returns to Ayodhya       6th December 7272 B.C.</pre>
<p> </p>
<p>Rama started forest-exile in Chaitra and ended it in Chaitra. He was coronated in the same month and one month later, proceeded to Ashokavan with Seeta (Uttar 41/18) when the Shishira Rutu terminated. So it seems that Vaishakha Masa coincided with Shishira. So the Winter Solstice was at Vaishakha with the Sun at Ashwini. At present, the Winter Solstice takes place at Moola. Thus a shift of 10 nakshatras has occured since the Ramayanic Era. Precession has a rate of 960 years per nakshatra. Therefore, Ramayan must have occured 9600 years ago, which is 7600 B.C approximately.</p>
<p>"Ram was and is for real. He was born on January 10, 5561 BC," As an amateur historian, I've always been interested in Indian culture and heritage. I am proud that we're Indians and the products of one of the oldest civilisations. However, British rule changed us; we developed a sense of being somehow inferior.</p>
<p>But I could never reconcile to theories like the theory of Aryan invasion to India in 1500 BC. That would make Indian civilization only 3,500 years old.</p>
<p>And if you choose archaeology to dig beyond 7,000 years, you'd have to dig more than 60 metres - something not being done in India as yet. So, archaeology is not the only answer. There's a lot of objective research of another kind that needs to be carried out in earnest.</p>
<p>So, how can we say Ram was born on January 10, 5561 B.C?</p>
<p> precise details of planetary positions vis-à-vis zodiac constellations described by Maharishi Valmiki in the Valmiki Ramayan, it is possible to determine important dates starting from Shri Ram's birth-date to the date of his return to Ayodhya.</p>
<p>The results have not just thrown up Shri Ram's date of birth; it has actually traced the entire sequence of incidents throughout Ramayan. Valmiki Ramayan states Ram was 25-years-old when he went to exile. When the configuration of planets described at this point is fed into the software, the date thrown up matches perfectly with Ram's age at that juncture of his life - 25 years.</p>
<p>Again in the 13th year of Ram's exile, during a war with Khar and Dushan, Valmiki describes a solar eclipse. The software proves that on that given day there was indeed a solar eclipse (with Mars in the middle). This solar eclipse and the particular configuration of planets could be seen from Panchavati (longitude and latitude plainly</p>
<p>Hanuman Saw 8 Constellations while flying to Lanka...</p>
<p>In the Sunderkand, when Valmiki describes Hanuman crossing the sea and returning from Lanka to Rameshwaram, he gives details of 8 constellations. Usually, one can see not more than 6 constellations at a given point of time. But since Hanuman was flying across, and it must have taken him approximately 4 hrs to get there, he could see 8 constellations - in two hours one constellation would have moved out of sight and another become visible. So, in a period of 4 hrs he saw 8 constellations!</p>
<p>Historicising Shri Ram. Man or God...</p>
<p>After researching on Shri Ram, I do believe he's a man who walked the earth in flesh and blood. There is an essential difference between the Valmiki Ramayana and the Tulsi Ramayana. Tulsidas was a devotee who looked up to Ram, but Valmiki was a contemporary. Valmiki has written Ram's life-history, as a biographer does - he's a contemporary of Ram, and this is not very different from what happens all over the world. Kings have always had their life-history written.</p>
<p>The submerged bridge...</p>
<p>Recently, NASA had put pictures on the Internet of a man-made bridge, the ruins of which are submerged in Palk Strait between Rameshwaram and Sri Lanka. This clearly should be treated as historical evidence that corroborates its mention in Valmiki Ramayana.</p>
<p>The puzzle of Indian history...</p>
<p>The presence of Ramayana, Mahabharata and Vedas cannot be explained by the short period between the decline of the Indus valley civilization and the Rig Vedic period. A civilization cannot suddenly burst into advanced writing.</p>
<p>There's been a very strange development in the media and the people of India. We have started seeing ancient India as something equivalent to the word 'Hindu'. The very word Hindu came into circulation only after the advent of Islam in India. In Ramayana and the Vedas , there is no mention of the word 'Hindu'. At the most, there is only mention of terms like 'Aryavrat' or 'Bharatvarsh' and residents here are called as 'Aryans'. Since centuries, Christians, Muslims, Sikhs have been living in this country and it's their land as much as it is to a Hindu. Anything that has happened on this land in the past is their common heritage. But, unfortunately, politicians with vested interests have divided the people on artificial religious lines and making it appear that anything related to ancient India was perhaps related to Hindu, which is not the case and should not be the case.</p>
<p>There has never been any strong will...</p>
<p>It is not that researches have been not taken place. There has been excellent work done by noted historians like Sir Alexander Cunningham and Dr Lal. Cunningham has written as many as 21 volumes on ancient Indian history. But one needs special permissions to access these texts.</p>
<p>Unfortunately, Cunningham's work that has very important information has not seen the light of the day. Dr. Lal has pictured the ancient city of Dwarka and it can be read in 'The lost city of Dwarka'. He has listed out 1000 artifacts. Only 9 crores needed to be sanctioned by the government in placing a transparent tube to the sea-bed that could allow people to see for themselves the wonder that was Dwarka.</p>
<p>And now people equate the sum total of ancient history to 'a temple or no-temple' at Ayodhya. Delay in research also because science hadn't arrived...</p>
<p>Without the aid of science it is practically impossible to manually calculate the exact planetary configuration 7, 000 years back. It is science which is going to validate our history and prove that it is much older than 3, 500 years.</p>
<p>What would be the implications of your research on the society?</p>
<p>I seriously feel that there can only be positive effects of my research. In fact, Indians should seriously re-look how old is our history and culture. This is not the end of the research; it's just the beginning. People should be encouraged to do more in-depth research by all means such as archaeology, dating methods and oceanography.</p>
<p>Max Mueller had come up with the theory that Aryans had come to India in 1500 B.C. Indian history is much older than that period. It's just that people have to open up their minds and find out the answers for themselves.</p>
<p><a href="http://gyandotcom.files.wordpress.com/2008/06/ramayan.gif"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-123" src="http://gyandotcom.wordpress.com/files/2008/06/ramayan.gif" alt="" width="399" height="430" /></a></p>
<ul>
<li>A tablet found in the Mohenjodaro sites, dated 2600BC, depicts Lord Krishna.</li>
<li>An Egyptian Pyramid, dated 3000 BC, has a verse from the Bhagavad Geeta.</li>
<li>From Vishnu Puraan it is known that the Kali Age started on February 20, 3102 BC. Mahabharat occured, before the end of Dwapar, hence 3102 BC seems to be the lower limit for Mahabharat.</li>
<li>Using the position of planets mentioned in Mahabharat, dates have been calculated for the great war. The great Aryabhatta calculated 3100 BC. Dr. Patnaik calculated October 16, 3138 BC. Dr. P.V. Vartak proves this date to be October 16, 5561 B.C.</li>
</ul>
<p>At this point we can say that Mahabharat war occured latest in 3102 BC and earliest in 5561 BC. Considering this baseline for Mahabharat we calculate back in time ...</p>
<p>Between Rama and Krishna there were about 60 kings. Say, each king ruled for about 35 years. (The history of India from 300 BC to 1700 AD, shows each king ruled for 40-45 years). So even after assuming a lower range of 35 years, one can say that Rama existed atleast 2000 years before Krishna. So Rama existed latest in 5100 BC and earliest in 7500 BC. (Dr. P. V. Vartak has calculated the birth date of Rama as 4th Dec 7323 BC.)</p>
<p>Dushyant's contemporary Anaranya was Rama's 40<sup>th</sup> ancestor. Thus Dushyant, must have existed @1200 years before Rama. That gives the time frame of 6300 BC - 8800 BC for Dushyant and his contemporaries: Parshuram, Vishwamitra, Vasishta and Bharat.</p>
<p>Anaranya, was the 62<sup>nd</sup> decendant of Manu. Thus Manu existed atleast 2000 years before Dushyant. So, Manu must have existed sometime between 8300 BC and 10,800 BC.</p>
<p><a name="note1"></a><strong>Note on position of planets:</strong><br />
During early times, it was not customary to keep a count of years. <em>Panchang &#38; Shaka</em> came into being sometime in the last 5,000 years. Thus, the early Hindus gave the positions of Vernal equinox, Saptarshi &#38; the planets to define exact time. This evidence from Ramayan and Mahabharat has been used to calculate the times for the events.<br />
<a name="note2"></a><strong>Note on the idol of Krishna found in Mohenjodaro:</strong><br />
Not only statue of Krishna, but also of Shiva and Durga were found. This means that the people in the Sarasvati-Sindhu valley considered Krishna &#38; Shiva as their gods. Also the "Arya" Krishna existed before "Aryan Invasion" destroyed the Saraswati valley! Knock! Knock! Anything wrong in the Aryant Invasion Theory?<br />
<a name="note3"></a><strong>Note on the verse of Geeta on Egyptian Pyramid:</strong><br />
There are some scholars who say: This proves that Krishna learned his Geeta philosophy from the Egyptians!<br />
Please note that only one verse of Geeta was found in Egypt, not the whole Geeta. Here it is:</p>
<p>vasanvsi jeernani yatha vihaya, navani<br />
ghrunnati naro parani by rohit Sharma for GYANDOTCOM<br />
       </p>
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<title><![CDATA[Peninsula widens Portfolio with IT Parks, Townships]]></title>
<link>http://abodesindia.wordpress.com/?p=50</link>
<pubDate>Mon, 16 Jun 2008 06:29:57 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>paragjani</dc:creator>
<guid>http://abodesindia.wordpress.com/?p=50</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Peninsula Land Ltd, the Ashok Piramal-backed real estate company, is diversifying into integrated to]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Peninsula Land Ltd, the Ashok Piramal-backed real estate company, is diversifying into integrated townships and information technology parks in Pune, Nashik and Hyderabad.</p>
<p>It also plans to enter Ahmedabad, Chennai, Mysore, Bangalore and Coimbatore by next year. Peninsula is developing five projects, which includes one residential and one township project in Nashik, and integrated townships and IT Parks in Pune and Hyderabad.</p>
<p>The total developable area for these projects is approximately 21 million sq ft, which is expected to be operational by second quarter of 2013.</p>
<p>A source familiar with the development told reporters the Nashik project would be launched next month and Pune will follow in August, while Hyderabad will begin in the third quarter 2008.</p>
<p>“They are extensively planning projects in the south where the market is still buoyant,” the source said.</p>
<p>Piyush Suraiya, deputy general manager, Peninsula Land, said the idea is to go aggressive in western region. “So, after developing projects in Mumbai, we have Nashik, Pune and Nagpur on our radar.”</p>
<p>Peninsula holds 26% stake in the township project being developed in Pune, which is spread across 5 million sq ft. In Hyderabad, it has bought a 31-acre plot from Rallis India, which was acquired recently.</p>
<p>“The company is taking a very risky decision by putting up five huge projects during the same time, because looking at the present conditions it is unsure whether it will be able to sell the residential units. Secondly, these are IT Parks not special economic zones where IT companies would rarely tread as the tax benefit scheme will get over by March 2009 even before the project is ready,” said an analyst from a foreign brokerage, who did not wish to be named.</p>
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<title><![CDATA[Future Prediction by Gyandotcom.]]></title>
<link>http://gyandotcom.wordpress.com/?p=121</link>
<pubDate>Sun, 15 Jun 2008 10:16:56 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>gyandotcom by Rohit Sharma</dc:creator>
<guid>http://gyandotcom.wordpress.com/?p=121</guid>
<description><![CDATA[The renowned prophet Nostradamus (Michel de Nostradame) was born on December 14, 1503 in St. Remy, P]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The renowned prophet Nostradamus (Michel de Nostradame) was born on December 14, 1503 in St. Remy, Provence, France. Nostradamus came from a long line of Jewish doctors and scholars. His family had converted from Judaism to Christianity in 1502, as a result of persecution on the ascension of Louis the XII. After a classical education he studied medicine, herbalism and astrology.</p>
<p>During Nostradamus' lifetime the Black Death (today known as the bubonic plague) wiped out over a quarter of Europe. It is no wonder that a sense of apocalyptic terror fills Nostradamus' quatrains.</p>
<p>Nostradamus can indisputably be said to have been ahead of his time, at least in terms of medical practice. His treatment of the Black Death involved removal of the infected corpses, fresh air and unpolluted water for the healthy, a herbal preparation rich in Vitamin C, and (in contravention of contemporary medical practise) not bleeding his patients.</p>
<p>Nostradamus was successful in lessening the impact of the Black Death in the capital of Provence, Aix. The grateful citizens gave him a stipend for life.</p>
<p>Nostradamus began to write his prophetic verses in the city of Salon, in 1554. They are divided into ten sections called Centuries (which refers to the number of verses in each section, not to a unit of 100 years). The Centuries were published in 1555 and 1558, and have been in print continuously ever since.</p>
<p>Nostradamus had the visions which he later recorded in verse while staring into water or flame late at night, sometimes aided by herbal stimulants, while sitting on a brass tripod. The resulting quatrains (four line verses) are oblique and elliptical, and use puns, anagrams and allegorical imagery. Most of the quatrains are open to multiple interpretations, and some make no sense whatsoever. Some of them are chilling, literal descriptions of events, giving specific or near-specific names, geographic locations, astrological configurations, and sometimes actual dates. It is this quality of both vagueness and specificity which allows each new generation to reinterpret Nostradamus.</p>
<p>Nostradamus is said to have predicted his own death. When his assistant wished him goodnight on July 1, 1566, Nostradamus reputedly pronounced, "You will not find me alive at sunrise." He was found dead on July 2, 1566.</p>
<p>Nostradamus was interred standing upright in the Church of the Cordeliers of Salon. However, his story does not end there; he was disinterred twice, once on purpose and once maliciously.</p>
<p>In 1700, his body was moved by the city to a more prominent crypt. When a necklace was found on his skeleton bearing the date '1700', his body was hurriedly reinterred.</p>
<p>During the French Revolution, in 1791, some drunken soldiers broke into his tomb. The mayor quickly placated the mob by describing how Nostradamus had predicted the revolution, and they replaced the bones in the crypt.</p>
<p>However, Nostradamus had the last laugh. In Century 9, Quatrain 7, he had written:</p>
<p>The man who opens the tomb when it is found<br />
And who does not close it immediately,<br />
Evil will come to him<br />
That no one will be able to prove.</p>
<p>Reputedly, the soldiers who desecrated his tomb for the final time were ambushed on their way back to base and killed to the last man.</p>
<p>Greetings and happiness to Cesar Nostradamus my son. Your late arrival, Cesar Nostredame, my son, has made me spend much time in constant nightly reflection so that I could communicate with you by letter and leave you this reminder, after my death, for the benefit of all men, of which the divine spirit has vouchsafed me to know by means of astronomy. And since it was the Almighty's will that you were not born here in this region and I do not want to talk of years to come but of the months during which you will struggle to grasp and understand the work I shall be compelled to leave you after my death: assuming that it will not be possible for me to leave you such writing as may be destroyed through the injustice of the age. The key to the hidden prediction which you will inherit will be locked inside my heart.</p>
<p>Also bear in mind that the events here described have not yet come to pass, and that all is ruled and governed by the power of Almighty God, inspiring us not by bacchic frenzy nor by enchantments but by astronomical assurances: predictions have been made through the inspiration of divine will alone and the spirit of prophecy in particular.</p>
<p>On numerous occasions and over a long period of time I have predicted specific events far in advance, attributing all to the workings of divine power and inspiration, together with other fortunate or unfortunate happenings, foreseen in their full unexpectedness, which have already come to pass in various regions of the earth. Yet I have wished to remain silent and abandon my work because of the injustice not only of the present time but also for most of the future. I will not commit to writing.</p>
<p>Since governments, sects and countries will undergo such sweeping changes, diametrically opposed to what now obtains, that were I to relate events to come, those in power now - monarchs, leaders of sects and religions - would find these so different from their own imaginings that they would be led to condemn what later centuries will learn how to see and understand. Bear in mind also Our Saviour's words: "Do not give anything holy to the dogs, nor throw pearls in front of swine lest they trample them with their feet and turn on you and tear you apart." For this reason I withdrew my pen from the paper, because I wished to amplify my statement touching the Vulgar Advent by means of ambiguous and enigmatic comments about future causes, even those closest to us and those I have perceived, so that some human change which may come to pass shall not unduly scandalize delicate sensibilities. The whole work is thus written in a nebulous rather than plainly prophetic form. So much so that, "You have hidden these things from the wise and the circumspect, that is from the mighty and the rulers, and you have purified those things for the small and the poor," and through Almighty God's will, revealed unto those prophets with the power to perceive what is distant and thereby to foretell things to come. For nothing can be accomplished without this faculty, whose power and goodness work so strongly in those to whom it is given that, while they contemplate within themselves, these powers are subject to other influences arising from the force of good. This warmth and strength of prophecy invests us with its influence as the sun's rays affect both animate and inanimate entities.</p>
<p>We human beings cannot through our natural consciousness and intelligence know anything of God the Creator's hidden secrets, For it is not for us to know the times or the instants, etc.</p>
<p>So much so that persons of future times may be seen in present ones, because God Almighty has wished to reveal them by means of images, together with various secrets of the future vouchsafed to orthodox astrology, as was the case in the past, so that a measure of power and divination passed through them, the flame of the spirit inspiring them to pronounce upon inspiration both human and divine. God may bring into being divine works, which are absolute; there is another level, that of angelic works; and a third way, that of the evildoers.</p>
<p>But my son, I address you here a little too obscurely. As regards the occult prophecies one is vouchsafed through the subtle spirit of fire, which the understanding sometimes stirs through contemplation of the distant stars as if in vigil, likewise by means of pronouncements, one finds oneself surprised at producing writings without fear of being stricken for such impudent loquacity. The reason is that all this proceeds from the divine power of Almighty God from whom all bounty proceeds.</p>
<p>And so once again, my son, if I have eschewed the word prophet, I do not wish to attribute to myself such lofty title at the present time, for whoever is called a prophet now was once called a seer; since a prophet, my son, is properly speaking one who sees distant things through a natural knowledge of all creatures. And it can happen that the prophet bringing about the perfect light of prophecy may make manifest things both human and divine, because this cannot be done otherwise, given that the effects of predicting the future extend far off into time.</p>
<p>God's mysteries are incomprehensible and the power to influence events is bound up with the great expanse of natural knowledge, having its nearest most immediate origin in free will and describing future events which cannot be understood simply through being revealed. Neither can they be grasped through men's interpretations nor through another mode of cognizance or occult power under the firmament, neither in the present nor in the total eternity to come But bringing about such an indivisible eternity through Herculean efforts, things are revealed by the planetary movements.</p>
<p>I am not saying, my son - mark me well, here - that knowledge of such things cannot be implanted in your deficient mind, or that events in the distant future may not be within the understanding of any reasoning being. Nevertheless, if these things current or distant are brought to the awareness of this reasoning and intelligent being they will be neither too obscure nor too clearly revealed.</p>
<p>Perfect knowledge of such things cannot be acquired without divine inspiration, given that all prophetic inspiration derives its initial origin from God Almighty, then from chance and nature. Since all these portents are produced impartially, prophecy comes to pass partly as predicted. For understanding created by the intellect cannot be acquired by means of the occult, only by the aid of the zodiac, bringing forth that small flame by whose light part of the future may be discerned.</p>
<p>Also, my son, I beseech you not to exercise your mind upon such reveries and vanities as drain the body and incur the soul's perdition, and which trouble our feeble frames. Above all avoid the vanity of that most execrable magic formerly reproved by the Holy Scriptures - only excepting the use of official astrology.</p>
<p>For by the latter, with the help of inspiration and divine revelation, and continual calculations, I have set down my prophecies in writing. Fearing lest this occult philosophy be condemned, I did not therefore wish to make known its dire import; also fearful that several books which had lain hidden for long centuries might be discovered, and of what might become of them, after reading them I presented them to Vulcan. And while he devoured them, the flame licking the air gave out such an unexpected light, clearer than that of an ordinary flame and resembling fire from some flashing cataclysm, and suddenly illumined the house as if it were caught in a furnace. Which is why I reduced them to ashes then, so that none might be tempted to use occult labours in searching for the perfect transmutation, whether lunar or solar, of incorruptible metals.</p>
<p>But as to that discernment which can be achieved by the aid of planetary scrutiny, I should like to tell you this. Eschewing any fantastic imaginings, you may through good judgement have insight into the future if you keep to the specific names of places that accord with planetary configurations, and with inspiration places and aspects yield up hidden properties, namely that power in whose presence the three times are understood as Eternity whose unfolding contains them all: for all things are naked and open.</p>
<p>That is why, my son, you can easily, despite your young brain, understand that events can be foretold naturally by the heavenly bodies and by the spirit of prophecy: I do not wish to ascribe to myself the title and role of prophet, but emphasize inspiration revealed to a mortal man whose perception is no further from heaven than the feet are from the earth. I cannot fail, err or be deceived, although I may be as great a sinner as anyone else upon this earth and subject to all human afflictions.</p>
<p>But after being surprised sometimes by day while in a trance, and having long fallen into the habit of agreeable nocturnal studies, I have composed books of prophecies, each containing one hundred astronomical quatrains, which I want to condense somewhat obscurely. The work comprises prophecies from today to the year 3797.</p>
<p>This may perturb some, when they see such a long timespan, and this will occur and be understood in all the fullness of the Republic; these things will be universally understood upon earth, my son. If you live the normal lifetime of man you will know upon your own soil, under your native sky, how future events are to turn out.</p>
<p>For only Eternal God knows the eternity of His light which proceeds from Him, and I speak frankly to those to whom His immeasurable, immense and incomprehensible greatness has been disposed to grant revelations through long, melancholy inspiration, that with the aid of this hidden element manifested by God, there are two principal factors which make up the prophet's intelligence.</p>
<p>The first is when the supernatural light fills and illuminates the person who predicts by astral science, while the second allows him to prophesy through inspired revelation, which is only a part of the divine eternity, whereby the prophet comes to assess what his divinatory power has given him through the grace of God and by a natural gift, namely, that what is foretold is true and ethereal in origin.</p>
<p>And such a light and small flame is of great efficacy and scope, and nothing less than the clarity of nature itself. The light of human nature makes the philosophers so sure of themselves that with the principles of the first cause they reach the loftiest doctrines and the deepest abysses.</p>
<p>But my son, lest I venture too far for your future perception, be aware that men of letters shall make grand and usually boastful claims about the way I interpreted the world, before the worldwide conflagration which is to bring so many catastrophes and such revolutions that scarcely any lands will not be covered by water, and this will last until all has perished save history and geography themselves. This is why, before and after these revolutions in various countries, the rains will be so diminished and such abundance of fire and fiery missiles shall fall from the heavens that nothing shall escape the holocaust. And this will occur before the last conflagration.</p>
<p>For before war ends the century and in its final stages it will hold the century under its sway. Some countries will be in the grip of revolution for several years, and others ruined for a still longer period. And now that we are in a republican era, with Almighty God's aid, and before completing its full cycle, the monarchy will return, then the Golden Age. For according to the celestial signs, the Golden Age shall return, and after all calculations, with the world near to an all-encompassing revolution - from the time of writing 177 years 3 months 11 days - plague, long famine and wars, and still more floods from now until the stated time. Before and after these, humanity shall several times be so severely diminished that scarcely anyone shall be found who wishes to take over the fields, which shall become free where they had previously been tied.</p>
<p>This will be after the visible judgement of heaven, before we reach the millennium which shall complete all. In the firmament of the eighth sphere, a dimension whereon Almighty God will complete the revolution, and where the constellations will resume their motion which will render the earth stable and firm, but only if He will remain unchanged for ever until His will be done.</p>
<p>This is in spite of all the ambiguous opinions surpassing all natural reason, expressed by Mahomet; which is why God the Creator, through the ministry of his fiery agents with their flames, will come to propose to our perceptions as well as our eyes the reasons for future predictions.</p>
<p>Signs of events to come must be manifested to whomever prophesies. For prophecy which stems from exterior illumination is part of that light and seeks to ally with it and bring it into being so that the part which seems to possess the faculty of understanding is not subject to a sickness of the mind.</p>
<p>Reason is only too evident. Everything is predicted by divine afflatus and thanks to an angelic spirit inspiring the one prophesying, consecrating his predictions through divine unction. It also divests him of all fantasies by means of various nocturnal apparitions, while with daily certainty he prophesies through the science of astronomy, with the aid of sacred prophecy, his only consideration being his courage in freedom.</p>
<p>So come, my son, strive to understand what I have found out through my calculations which accord with revealed inspiration, because now the sword of death approaches us, with pestilence and war more horrible than there has ever been - because of three men's work - and famine. And this sword shall smite the earth and return to it often, for the stars confirm this upheaval and it is also written: "I shall punish their injustices with iron rods, and shall strike them with blows."</p>
<p>For God's mercy will be poured forth only for a certain time, my son, until the majority of my prophecies are fulfilled and this fulfillment is complete. Then several times in the course of the doleful tempests the Lord shall say: Therefore I shall crush and destroy and show no mercy; and many other circumstances shall result from floods and continual rain of which I have written more fully in my other prophecies, composed at some length, not in a chronological sequence, in prose, limiting the places and times and exact dates so that future generations will see, while experiencing these inevitable events, how I have listed others in clearer language, so that despite their obscurities these things shall be understood: When the time comes for the removal of ignorance, the matter will be clearer still.</p>
<p>So in conclusion, my son, take this gift from your father M. Nostradamus, who hopes you will understand each prophecy in every quatrain herein. May Immortal God grant you a long life of good and prosperous happiness.</p>
<p>Salon, 1 March 1555</p>
<h1>Century I</h1>
<p>1<br />
Sitting alone at night in secret study;<br />
it is placed on the brass tripod.<br />
A slight flame comes out of the emptiness and<br />
makes successful that which should not be believed in vain.</p>
<p>2<br />
The wand in the hand is placed in the middle of the tripod's legs.<br />
With water he sprinkles both the hem of his garment and his foot.<br />
A voice, fear: he trembles in his robes.<br />
Divine splendor; the God sits nearby.</p>
<p>3<br />
When the litters are overturned by the whirlwind<br />
and faces are covered by cloaks,<br />
the new republic will be troubled by its people.<br />
At this time the reds and the whites will rule wrongly.</p>
<p>4<br />
In the world there will be made a king<br />
who will have little peace and a short life.<br />
At this time the ship of the Papacy will be lost,<br />
governed to its greatest detriment.</p>
<p>5<br />
They will be driven away for a long drawn out fight.<br />
The countryside will be most grievously troubled.<br />
Town and country will have greater struggle.<br />
Carcassonne and Narbonne will have their hearts tried.</p>
<p>6<br />
The eye of Ravenna will be forsaken,<br />
when his wings will fail at his feet.<br />
The two of Bresse will have made a constitution<br />
for Turin and Vercelli, which the French will trample underfoot</p>
<p>7<br />
Arrived too late, the act has been done.<br />
The wind was against them, letters intercepted on their way.<br />
The conspirators were fourteen of a party.<br />
By Rousseau shall these enterprises be undertaken.</p>
<p>8<br />
How often will you be captured, O city of the sun ?<br />
Changing laws that are barbaric and vain.<br />
Bad times approach you. No longer will you be enslaved.<br />
Great Hadrie will revive your veins.</p>
<p>9<br />
From the Orient will come the African heart<br />
to trouble Hadrie and the heirs of Romulus.<br />
Accompanied by the Libyan fleet<br />
the temples of Malta and nearby islands shall be deserted.</p>
<p>10<br />
A coffin is put into the vault of iron,<br />
where seven children of the king are held.<br />
The ancestors and forebears will come forth from the depths of hell,<br />
lamenting to see thus dead the fruit of their line.</p>
<p>11<br />
The motion of senses, heart, feet and hands<br />
will be in agreement between Naples, Lyon and Sicily.<br />
Swords fire, floods, then the noble Romans drowned,<br />
killed or dead because of a weak brain.</p>
<p>12<br />
There will soon be talk of a treacherous man, who rules a short time,<br />
quickly raised from low to high estate.<br />
He will suddenly turn disloyal and volatile.<br />
This man will govern Verona.</p>
<p>13<br />
Through anger and internal hatreds, the exiles<br />
will hatch a great plot against the king.<br />
Secretly they will place enemies as a threat,<br />
and his own old (adherents) will find sedition against them.</p>
<p>14<br />
From the enslaved populace, songs, chants and demands,<br />
while Princes and Lords are held captive in prisons.<br />
These will in the future by headless idiots<br />
be received as divine prayers</p>
<p>15<br />
.Mars threatens us with the force of war<br />
and will cause blood to be spilt seventy times.<br />
The clergy will be both exalted and reviled moreover,<br />
by those who wish to learn nothing of them.</p>
<p>16<br />
A scythe joined with a pond in Sagittarius<br />
at its highest ascendant.<br />
Plague, famine, death from military hands;<br />
the century approaches its renewal.</p>
<p>17<br />
For forty years the rainbow will not be seen.<br />
For forty years it will be seen every day.<br />
The dry earth will grow more parched,<br />
and there will be great floods when it is seen.</p>
<p>18<br />
Because of French discord and negligence<br />
an opening shall be given to the Mohammedans.<br />
The land and sea of Siena will be soaked in blood,<br />
and the port of Marseilles covered with ships and sails.</p>
<p>19<br />
When the snakes surround the altar,<br />
and the Trojan blood is troubled by the Spanish.<br />
Because of them, a great number will be lessened.<br />
The leader flees, hidden in the swampy marshes.</p>
<p>20<br />
The cities of Tours, Orleans, Blois, Angers, Reims and Nantes<br />
are troubled by sudden change.<br />
Tents will be pitched by (people) of foreign tongues;<br />
rivers, darts at Rennes, shaking of land and sea.</p>
<p>21<br />
The rock holds in its depths white clay<br />
which will come out milk-white from a cleft<br />
Needlessly troubled people will not dare touch it,<br />
unaware that the foundation of the earth is of clay.</p>
<p>22<br />
A thing existing without any senses<br />
will cause its own end to happen through artifice.<br />
At Autun, Chalan, Langres and the two Sens<br />
there will be great damage from hail and ice.</p>
<p>23<br />
In the third month, at sunrise,<br />
the Boar and the Leopard meet on the battlefield.<br />
The fatigued Leopard looks up to heaven<br />
and sees an eagle playing around the sun.</p>
<p>24<br />
At the New City he is thoughtful to condemn;<br />
the bird of prey offers himself to the Gods.<br />
After victory he pardons his captives.<br />
At Cremona and Mantua great hardships will be suffered.</p>
<p>25<br />
The lost thing is discovered, hidden for many centuries.<br />
Pasteur will be celebrated almost as a God-like figure.<br />
This is when the moon completes her great cycle,<br />
but by other rumors he shall be dishonored.</p>
<p>26<br />
The great man will be struck down in the day by a thunderbolt.<br />
An evil deed, foretold by the bearer of a petition.<br />
According to the prediction another falls at night time.<br />
Conflict at Reims, London, and pestilence in Tuscany.</p>
<p>27<br />
Beneath the oak tree of Gienne, struck by lightning,<br />
the treasure is hidden not far from there.<br />
That which for many centuries had been gathered,<br />
when found, a man will die, his eye pierced by a spring.</p>
<p>28<br />
Tobruk will fear the barbarian fleet for a time,<br />
then much later the Western fleet.<br />
Cattle, people, possessions, all will be quite lost.<br />
What a deadly combat in Taurus and Libra.</p>
<p>29<br />
When the fish that travels over both land and sea<br />
is cast up on to the shore by a great wave,<br />
its shape foreign, smooth and frightful.<br />
From the sea the enemies soon reach the walls.</p>
<p>30<br />
Because of the storm at sea the foreign ship<br />
will approach an unknown port.<br />
Notwithstanding the signs of the palm branches,<br />
afterwards there is death and pillage. Good advice comes too late.</p>
<p>31<br />
The wars in France will last for so many years<br />
beyond the reign of the Castulon kings.<br />
An uncertain victory will crown three great ones,<br />
the Eagle, the Cock, the Moon, the Lion, the Sun in its house.</p>
<p>32<br />
The great Empire will soon be exchanged<br />
for a small place, which soon will begin to grow.<br />
A small place of tiny area<br />
in the middle of which he will come to lay down his scepter.</p>
<p>33<br />
Near a great bridge near a spacious plain<br />
the great lion with the Imperial forces<br />
will cause a falling outside the austere city.<br />
Through fear the gates will be unlocked for him.</p>
<p>34<br />
The bird of prey flying to the left,<br />
before battle is joined with the French, he makes preparations.<br />
Some will regard him as good, others bad or uncertain.<br />
The weaker party will regard him as a good omen.</p>
<p>35<br />
The young lion will overcome the older one,<br />
in a field of combat in single fight:<br />
He will pierce his eyes in their golden cage;<br />
two wounds in one, then he dies a cruel death.</p>
<p>36<br />
Too late the king will repent<br />
that he did not put his adversary to death.<br />
But he will soon come to agree to far greater things<br />
which will cause all his line to die.</p>
<p>37<br />
Shortly before sun set, battle is engaged.<br />
A great nation is uncertain.<br />
Overcome, the sea port makes no answer,<br />
the bridge and the grave both in foreign places.</p>
<p>38<br />
The Sun and the Eagle will appear to the victor.<br />
An empty answer assured to the defeated.<br />
Neither bugle nor shouts will stop the soldiers.<br />
Liberty and peace, if achieved in time through death.</p>
<p>39<br />
At night the last one will be strangled in his bed<br />
because he became too involved with the blond heir elect.<br />
The Empire is enslaved and three men substituted.<br />
He is put to death with neither letter nor packet read.</p>
<p>40<br />
The false trumpet concealing madness<br />
will cause Byzantium to change its laws.<br />
From Egypt there will go forth a man who wants<br />
the edict withdrawn, changing money and standards.</p>
<p>41<br />
The city is besieged and assaulted by night;<br />
few have escaped; a battle not far from the sea.<br />
A woman faints with joy at the return of her son,<br />
poison in the folds of the hidden letters.</p>
<p>42<br />
The tenth day of the April Calends, calculated in Gothic fashion<br />
is revived again by wicked people.<br />
The fire is put out and the diabolic gathering<br />
seek the bones of the demon of Psellus.</p>
<p>43<br />
Before the Empire changes<br />
a very wonderful event will take place.<br />
The field moved, the pillar of porphyry<br />
put in place, changed on the gnarled rock.</p>
<p>44<br />
In a short time sacrifices will be resumed,<br />
those opposed will be put (to death) like martyrs.<br />
The will no longer be monks, abbots or novices.<br />
Honey shall be far more expensive than wax.</p>
<p>45<br />
A founder of sects, much trouble for the accuser:<br />
A beast in the theater prepares the scene and plot.<br />
The author ennobled by acts of older times;<br />
the world is confused by schismatic sects.</p>
<p>46<br />
Very near Auch, Lectoure and Mirande<br />
a great fire will fall from the sky for three nights.<br />
The cause will appear both stupefying and marvelous;<br />
shortly afterwards there will be an earthquake.</p>
<p>47<br />
The speeches of Lake Leman will become angered,<br />
the days will drag out into weeks,<br />
then months, then years, then all will fail.<br />
The authorities will condemn their useless powers.</p>
<p>48<br />
When twenty years of the Moon's reign h